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How to use a mathematical expression as xticklabel


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2















I have prepared a code including some data resulting in a bar plot. I want to use a mathematical expression as xticklabels but my code does not work. How can I figure this point out?



Here is my code:



documentclass[tikz,border=3.15mm]{standalone}
usepackage{pgfplots}
pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=15.5cm}
usepackage{comment}



begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}
begin{axis}[
ybar,
xticklabels={
{$ 10_g to 8_g $}, {$ 8_g to 6_g $}, {$ 6_g to 4_g $}, {$ 4_g to 2_g $},
{$ 8_g to 8gamma $}, {$ 6_g to 6gamma $}, {$ 4_g to 4gamma $}, { $ 2_g to 2gamma $},
{$ 7_gamma to 8_g $}, {$ 5_gamma to 6_g $}, {$ 3_gamma to 4_g $},
{$ 8_gamma to 6_gamma $}, {$ 6_gamma to 4_gamma $}, {$ 4_gamma to 2_gamma $},
{$ 7_gamma to 5_gamma $}, {$ 5_gamma to 3_gamma $},
{$ 7_gamma to 6_gamma $}, {$ 5_gamma to 4_gamma $}, {$ 3_gamma to 2_gamma $}
},
x tick label style={rotate=90},
enlarge x limits=0.1,
legend style={at={(0.85,1)},
anchor=north,legend columns=-1},
bar width = 0.2 cm,
symbolic x coords={10gto8g, 8gto6g, 6gto4g, 4gto2g, 8gto8gamma, 6gto6gamma, 4gto4gamma, 2gto2gamma, 7gammato8g, 5gammato6g, 3gammato4g, 8gammato6gamma, 6gammato4gamma, 4gammato2gamma, 7gammato5gamma, 5gammato3gamma, 7gammato6gamma, 5gammato4gamma, 3gammato2gamma},
xtick=data,
nodes near coords={pgfmathprintnumber[precision=3]{pgfplotspointmeta}},
nodes near coords align={vertical},
nodes near coords style={rotate=90,anchor=west,font=small}
]


addplot+[bar shift = -0.25cm] coordinates {(10gto8g,0) (8gto6g,0) (6gto4g,0) (4gto2g,0) (8gto8gamma,0) (6gto6gamma,0) (4gto4gamma,0) (2gto2gamma,0) (7gammato8g,0) (5gammato6g,0) (3gammato4g,0) (8gammato6gamma,0) (6gammato4gamma,0) (4gammato2gamma,0) (7gammato5gamma,0) (5gammato3gamma,0) (7gammato6gamma,0) (5gammato4gamma,0) (3gammato2gamma,0) };


addplot+[bar shift = 0cm] coordinates {(10gto8g,0) (8gto6g,0) (6gto4g,0) (4gto2g,0) (8gto8gamma,0) (6gto6gamma,0) (4gto4gamma,0) (2gto2gamma,0) (7gammato8g,0) (5gammato6g,0) (3gammato4g,0) (8gammato6gamma,0) (6gammato4gamma,0) (4gammato2gamma,0) (7gammato5gamma,0) (5gammato3gamma,0) (7gammato6gamma,0) (5gammato4gamma,0) (3gammato2gamma,0) };

addplot+[bar shift = 0.25cm] coordinates coordinates {(10gto8g,2.967) (8gto6g,2.635) (6gto4g,2.203) (4gto2g,1.590) (8gto8gamma,0.1290) (6gto6gamma,0.1976) (4gto4gamma,0.3481) (2gto2gamma,1.620) (7gammato8g,0.808) (5gammato6g,0.972) (3gammato4g,1.243) (8gammato6gamma,1.590) (6gammato4gamma,1.031) (4gammato2gamma,0.736) (7gammato5gamma,1.851) (5gammato3gamma,1.235) (7gammato6gamma,1.260) (5gammato4gamma,1.313) (3gammato2gamma,2.171) };

end{axis}
end{tikzpicture}




end{document}


Many thanks.










share|improve this question





























    2















    I have prepared a code including some data resulting in a bar plot. I want to use a mathematical expression as xticklabels but my code does not work. How can I figure this point out?



    Here is my code:



    documentclass[tikz,border=3.15mm]{standalone}
    usepackage{pgfplots}
    pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=15.5cm}
    usepackage{comment}



    begin{document}
    begin{tikzpicture}
    begin{axis}[
    ybar,
    xticklabels={
    {$ 10_g to 8_g $}, {$ 8_g to 6_g $}, {$ 6_g to 4_g $}, {$ 4_g to 2_g $},
    {$ 8_g to 8gamma $}, {$ 6_g to 6gamma $}, {$ 4_g to 4gamma $}, { $ 2_g to 2gamma $},
    {$ 7_gamma to 8_g $}, {$ 5_gamma to 6_g $}, {$ 3_gamma to 4_g $},
    {$ 8_gamma to 6_gamma $}, {$ 6_gamma to 4_gamma $}, {$ 4_gamma to 2_gamma $},
    {$ 7_gamma to 5_gamma $}, {$ 5_gamma to 3_gamma $},
    {$ 7_gamma to 6_gamma $}, {$ 5_gamma to 4_gamma $}, {$ 3_gamma to 2_gamma $}
    },
    x tick label style={rotate=90},
    enlarge x limits=0.1,
    legend style={at={(0.85,1)},
    anchor=north,legend columns=-1},
    bar width = 0.2 cm,
    symbolic x coords={10gto8g, 8gto6g, 6gto4g, 4gto2g, 8gto8gamma, 6gto6gamma, 4gto4gamma, 2gto2gamma, 7gammato8g, 5gammato6g, 3gammato4g, 8gammato6gamma, 6gammato4gamma, 4gammato2gamma, 7gammato5gamma, 5gammato3gamma, 7gammato6gamma, 5gammato4gamma, 3gammato2gamma},
    xtick=data,
    nodes near coords={pgfmathprintnumber[precision=3]{pgfplotspointmeta}},
    nodes near coords align={vertical},
    nodes near coords style={rotate=90,anchor=west,font=small}
    ]


    addplot+[bar shift = -0.25cm] coordinates {(10gto8g,0) (8gto6g,0) (6gto4g,0) (4gto2g,0) (8gto8gamma,0) (6gto6gamma,0) (4gto4gamma,0) (2gto2gamma,0) (7gammato8g,0) (5gammato6g,0) (3gammato4g,0) (8gammato6gamma,0) (6gammato4gamma,0) (4gammato2gamma,0) (7gammato5gamma,0) (5gammato3gamma,0) (7gammato6gamma,0) (5gammato4gamma,0) (3gammato2gamma,0) };


    addplot+[bar shift = 0cm] coordinates {(10gto8g,0) (8gto6g,0) (6gto4g,0) (4gto2g,0) (8gto8gamma,0) (6gto6gamma,0) (4gto4gamma,0) (2gto2gamma,0) (7gammato8g,0) (5gammato6g,0) (3gammato4g,0) (8gammato6gamma,0) (6gammato4gamma,0) (4gammato2gamma,0) (7gammato5gamma,0) (5gammato3gamma,0) (7gammato6gamma,0) (5gammato4gamma,0) (3gammato2gamma,0) };

    addplot+[bar shift = 0.25cm] coordinates coordinates {(10gto8g,2.967) (8gto6g,2.635) (6gto4g,2.203) (4gto2g,1.590) (8gto8gamma,0.1290) (6gto6gamma,0.1976) (4gto4gamma,0.3481) (2gto2gamma,1.620) (7gammato8g,0.808) (5gammato6g,0.972) (3gammato4g,1.243) (8gammato6gamma,1.590) (6gammato4gamma,1.031) (4gammato2gamma,0.736) (7gammato5gamma,1.851) (5gammato3gamma,1.235) (7gammato6gamma,1.260) (5gammato4gamma,1.313) (3gammato2gamma,2.171) };

    end{axis}
    end{tikzpicture}




    end{document}


    Many thanks.










    share|improve this question



























      2












      2








      2








      I have prepared a code including some data resulting in a bar plot. I want to use a mathematical expression as xticklabels but my code does not work. How can I figure this point out?



      Here is my code:



      documentclass[tikz,border=3.15mm]{standalone}
      usepackage{pgfplots}
      pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=15.5cm}
      usepackage{comment}



      begin{document}
      begin{tikzpicture}
      begin{axis}[
      ybar,
      xticklabels={
      {$ 10_g to 8_g $}, {$ 8_g to 6_g $}, {$ 6_g to 4_g $}, {$ 4_g to 2_g $},
      {$ 8_g to 8gamma $}, {$ 6_g to 6gamma $}, {$ 4_g to 4gamma $}, { $ 2_g to 2gamma $},
      {$ 7_gamma to 8_g $}, {$ 5_gamma to 6_g $}, {$ 3_gamma to 4_g $},
      {$ 8_gamma to 6_gamma $}, {$ 6_gamma to 4_gamma $}, {$ 4_gamma to 2_gamma $},
      {$ 7_gamma to 5_gamma $}, {$ 5_gamma to 3_gamma $},
      {$ 7_gamma to 6_gamma $}, {$ 5_gamma to 4_gamma $}, {$ 3_gamma to 2_gamma $}
      },
      x tick label style={rotate=90},
      enlarge x limits=0.1,
      legend style={at={(0.85,1)},
      anchor=north,legend columns=-1},
      bar width = 0.2 cm,
      symbolic x coords={10gto8g, 8gto6g, 6gto4g, 4gto2g, 8gto8gamma, 6gto6gamma, 4gto4gamma, 2gto2gamma, 7gammato8g, 5gammato6g, 3gammato4g, 8gammato6gamma, 6gammato4gamma, 4gammato2gamma, 7gammato5gamma, 5gammato3gamma, 7gammato6gamma, 5gammato4gamma, 3gammato2gamma},
      xtick=data,
      nodes near coords={pgfmathprintnumber[precision=3]{pgfplotspointmeta}},
      nodes near coords align={vertical},
      nodes near coords style={rotate=90,anchor=west,font=small}
      ]


      addplot+[bar shift = -0.25cm] coordinates {(10gto8g,0) (8gto6g,0) (6gto4g,0) (4gto2g,0) (8gto8gamma,0) (6gto6gamma,0) (4gto4gamma,0) (2gto2gamma,0) (7gammato8g,0) (5gammato6g,0) (3gammato4g,0) (8gammato6gamma,0) (6gammato4gamma,0) (4gammato2gamma,0) (7gammato5gamma,0) (5gammato3gamma,0) (7gammato6gamma,0) (5gammato4gamma,0) (3gammato2gamma,0) };


      addplot+[bar shift = 0cm] coordinates {(10gto8g,0) (8gto6g,0) (6gto4g,0) (4gto2g,0) (8gto8gamma,0) (6gto6gamma,0) (4gto4gamma,0) (2gto2gamma,0) (7gammato8g,0) (5gammato6g,0) (3gammato4g,0) (8gammato6gamma,0) (6gammato4gamma,0) (4gammato2gamma,0) (7gammato5gamma,0) (5gammato3gamma,0) (7gammato6gamma,0) (5gammato4gamma,0) (3gammato2gamma,0) };

      addplot+[bar shift = 0.25cm] coordinates coordinates {(10gto8g,2.967) (8gto6g,2.635) (6gto4g,2.203) (4gto2g,1.590) (8gto8gamma,0.1290) (6gto6gamma,0.1976) (4gto4gamma,0.3481) (2gto2gamma,1.620) (7gammato8g,0.808) (5gammato6g,0.972) (3gammato4g,1.243) (8gammato6gamma,1.590) (6gammato4gamma,1.031) (4gammato2gamma,0.736) (7gammato5gamma,1.851) (5gammato3gamma,1.235) (7gammato6gamma,1.260) (5gammato4gamma,1.313) (3gammato2gamma,2.171) };

      end{axis}
      end{tikzpicture}




      end{document}


      Many thanks.










      share|improve this question
















      I have prepared a code including some data resulting in a bar plot. I want to use a mathematical expression as xticklabels but my code does not work. How can I figure this point out?



      Here is my code:



      documentclass[tikz,border=3.15mm]{standalone}
      usepackage{pgfplots}
      pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=15.5cm}
      usepackage{comment}



      begin{document}
      begin{tikzpicture}
      begin{axis}[
      ybar,
      xticklabels={
      {$ 10_g to 8_g $}, {$ 8_g to 6_g $}, {$ 6_g to 4_g $}, {$ 4_g to 2_g $},
      {$ 8_g to 8gamma $}, {$ 6_g to 6gamma $}, {$ 4_g to 4gamma $}, { $ 2_g to 2gamma $},
      {$ 7_gamma to 8_g $}, {$ 5_gamma to 6_g $}, {$ 3_gamma to 4_g $},
      {$ 8_gamma to 6_gamma $}, {$ 6_gamma to 4_gamma $}, {$ 4_gamma to 2_gamma $},
      {$ 7_gamma to 5_gamma $}, {$ 5_gamma to 3_gamma $},
      {$ 7_gamma to 6_gamma $}, {$ 5_gamma to 4_gamma $}, {$ 3_gamma to 2_gamma $}
      },
      x tick label style={rotate=90},
      enlarge x limits=0.1,
      legend style={at={(0.85,1)},
      anchor=north,legend columns=-1},
      bar width = 0.2 cm,
      symbolic x coords={10gto8g, 8gto6g, 6gto4g, 4gto2g, 8gto8gamma, 6gto6gamma, 4gto4gamma, 2gto2gamma, 7gammato8g, 5gammato6g, 3gammato4g, 8gammato6gamma, 6gammato4gamma, 4gammato2gamma, 7gammato5gamma, 5gammato3gamma, 7gammato6gamma, 5gammato4gamma, 3gammato2gamma},
      xtick=data,
      nodes near coords={pgfmathprintnumber[precision=3]{pgfplotspointmeta}},
      nodes near coords align={vertical},
      nodes near coords style={rotate=90,anchor=west,font=small}
      ]


      addplot+[bar shift = -0.25cm] coordinates {(10gto8g,0) (8gto6g,0) (6gto4g,0) (4gto2g,0) (8gto8gamma,0) (6gto6gamma,0) (4gto4gamma,0) (2gto2gamma,0) (7gammato8g,0) (5gammato6g,0) (3gammato4g,0) (8gammato6gamma,0) (6gammato4gamma,0) (4gammato2gamma,0) (7gammato5gamma,0) (5gammato3gamma,0) (7gammato6gamma,0) (5gammato4gamma,0) (3gammato2gamma,0) };


      addplot+[bar shift = 0cm] coordinates {(10gto8g,0) (8gto6g,0) (6gto4g,0) (4gto2g,0) (8gto8gamma,0) (6gto6gamma,0) (4gto4gamma,0) (2gto2gamma,0) (7gammato8g,0) (5gammato6g,0) (3gammato4g,0) (8gammato6gamma,0) (6gammato4gamma,0) (4gammato2gamma,0) (7gammato5gamma,0) (5gammato3gamma,0) (7gammato6gamma,0) (5gammato4gamma,0) (3gammato2gamma,0) };

      addplot+[bar shift = 0.25cm] coordinates coordinates {(10gto8g,2.967) (8gto6g,2.635) (6gto4g,2.203) (4gto2g,1.590) (8gto8gamma,0.1290) (6gto6gamma,0.1976) (4gto4gamma,0.3481) (2gto2gamma,1.620) (7gammato8g,0.808) (5gammato6g,0.972) (3gammato4g,1.243) (8gammato6gamma,1.590) (6gammato4gamma,1.031) (4gammato2gamma,0.736) (7gammato5gamma,1.851) (5gammato3gamma,1.235) (7gammato6gamma,1.260) (5gammato4gamma,1.313) (3gammato2gamma,2.171) };

      end{axis}
      end{tikzpicture}




      end{document}


      Many thanks.







      tikz-pgf pgfplots plot






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited 14 hours ago









      Bernard

      172k776204




      172k776204










      asked 19 hours ago









      Hadi SobhaniHadi Sobhani

      27016




      27016






















          3 Answers
          3






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          2














          There were two issues:




          1. in the last plot you had coordinates twice.

          2. for some reason, pgfplots does not like a to. The deeper reason can be presumably found in pgfplots.code.tex, where to is used in many macros.


          I acknowledge that John Kormylo beat me by seconds (while I was typing the explanation).





          documentclass[tikz,border=3.15mm]{standalone}
          usepackage{pgfplots}
          pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=17.5cm}
          usepackage{comment}



          begin{document}
          begin{tikzpicture}
          begin{axis}[ybar,
          x tick label style={rotate=90},
          enlarge x limits=0.04,
          legend style={at={(0.85,1)},
          anchor=north,legend columns=-1},
          bar width=0.2cm,
          xtick=data,
          symbolic x coords={10gto8g,8gto6g,6gto4g,4gto2g,8gto8gamma,6gto6gamma,4gto4gamma,2gto2gamma,7gammato8g,5gammato6g,3gammato4g,8gammato6gamma,6gammato4gamma,4gammato2gamma,7gammato5gamma,5gammato3gamma,7gammato6gamma,5gammato4gamma,3gammato2gamma},
          xticklabels={
          {$10_grightarrow8_g$},{$8_grightarrow6_g$},{$6_grightarrow4_g$},{$4_grightarrow2_g$},
          {$8_grightarrow8gamma$},{$6_grightarrow6gamma$},{$4_grightarrow4gamma$},{$2_grightarrow2gamma$},
          {$7_gammarightarrow8_g$},{$5_gammarightarrow6_g$},{$3_gammarightarrow4_g$},
          {$8_gammarightarrow6_gamma$},{$6_gammarightarrow4_gamma$},{$4_gammarightarrow2_gamma$},
          {$7_gammarightarrow5_gamma$},{$5_gammarightarrow3_gamma$},
          {$7_gammarightarrow6_gamma$},{$5_gammarightarrow4_gamma$},
          {$3_gammarightarrow2_gamma$}
          },
          nodes near coords={pgfmathprintnumber[precision=3]{pgfplotspointmeta}},
          nodes near coords align={vertical},
          nodes near coords style={rotate=90,anchor=west,font=small}
          ]


          addplot+[bar shift = -0.25cm]
          coordinates {(10gto8g,0)
          (8gto6g,0) (6gto4g,0) (4gto2g,0) (8gto8gamma,0) (6gto6gamma,0) (4gto4gamma,0) (2gto2gamma,0) (7gammato8g,0) (5gammato6g,0) (3gammato4g,0) (8gammato6gamma,0) (6gammato4gamma,0) (4gammato2gamma,0) (7gammato5gamma,0) (5gammato3gamma,0) (7gammato6gamma,0) (5gammato4gamma,0) (3gammato2gamma,0)
          };
          %
          %
          addplot+[bar shift = 0cm] coordinates {(10gto8g,0) (8gto6g,0) (6gto4g,0) (4gto2g,0) (8gto8gamma,0) (6gto6gamma,0) (4gto4gamma,0) (2gto2gamma,0) (7gammato8g,0) (5gammato6g,0) (3gammato4g,0) (8gammato6gamma,0) (6gammato4gamma,0) (4gammato2gamma,0) (7gammato5gamma,0) (5gammato3gamma,0) (7gammato6gamma,0) (5gammato4gamma,0) (3gammato2gamma,0) };
          %
          % % Z5 coordinate was in twice
          addplot+[bar shift = 0.25cm] coordinates {(10gto8g,2.967)
          (8gto6g,2.635) (6gto4g,2.203) (4gto2g,1.590) (8gto8gamma,0.1290) (6gto6gamma,0.1976) (4gto4gamma,0.3481) (2gto2gamma,1.620) (7gammato8g,0.808) (5gammato6g,0.972) (3gammato4g,1.243) (8gammato6gamma,1.590) (6gammato4gamma,1.031) (4gammato2gamma,0.736) (7gammato5gamma,1.851) (5gammato3gamma,1.235) (7gammato6gamma,1.260) (5gammato4gamma,1.313)
          (3gammato2gamma,2.171)
          };

          end{axis}
          end{tikzpicture}
          end{document}


          enter image description here






          share|improve this answer


























          • Dear @marmot, as it can be seen, for each xtick there are three bars, but all of them are next to each other. How can I make a space between each xtick?

            – Hadi Sobhani
            18 hours ago











          • @HadiSobhani You might want to increase the width of the plot, e.g. pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=17.5cm} and decrease the padding, e.g. enlarge x limits=0.04, instead of 0.1.

            – marmot
            18 hours ago



















          3














          Tikz redefines to. Use rightarrow instead. Also, it seems that symbolic x coordinates and xticklables are incompatible.



          documentclass[tikz,border=3.15mm]{standalone}
          usepackage{pgfplots}
          pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=15.5cm}
          usepackage{comment}

          begin{document}
          begin{tikzpicture}
          begin{axis}[
          ybar,
          xtick=data,
          x tick label style={rotate=90},
          enlarge x limits=0.1,
          legend style={at={(0.85,1)},
          anchor=north,legend columns=-1},
          bar width = 0.2 cm,
          nodes near coords={pgfmathprintnumber[precision=3]{pgfplotspointmeta}},
          nodes near coords align={vertical},
          nodes near coords style={rotate=90,anchor=west,font=small},
          xticklabels={
          {$ 10_g rightarrow 8_g $}, {$ 8_g rightarrow 6_g $}, {$ 6_g rightarrow 4_g $}, {$ 4_g rightarrow 2_g $},
          {$ 8_g rightarrow 8gamma $}, {$ 6_g rightarrow 6gamma $}, {$ 4_g rightarrow 4gamma $}, {$ 2_g rightarrow 2gamma $},
          {$ 7_gamma rightarrow 8_g $}, {$ 5_gamma rightarrow 6_g $}, {$ 3_gamma rightarrow 4_g $},
          {$ 8_gamma rightarrow 6_gamma $}, {$ 6_gamma rightarrow 4_gamma $}, {$ 4_gamma rightarrow 2_gamma $},
          {$ 7_gamma rightarrow 5_gamma $}, {$ 5_gamma rightarrow 3_gamma $},
          {$ 7_gamma rightarrow 6_gamma $}, {$ 5_gamma rightarrow 4_gamma $}, {$ 3_gamma rightarrow 2_gamma $}
          },
          ]

          addplot+[bar shift = -0.25cm] coordinates {(1,0) (2,0) (3,0) (4,0) (5,0) (6,0) (7,0) (8,0) (9,0) (10,0) (11,0) (12,0) (13,0) (14,0) (15,0) (16,0) (17,0) (18,0) (19,0) };

          addplot+[bar shift = 0cm] coordinates {(1,0) (2,0) (3,0) (4,0) (5,0) (6,0) (7,0) (8,0) (9,0) (10,0) (11,0) (12,0) (13,0) (14,0) (15,0) (16,0) (17,0) (18,0) (19,0) };

          % Z5
          addplot+[bar shift = 0.25cm] coordinates {(1,2.967) (2,2.635) (3,2.203) (4,1.590) (5,0.1290) (6,0.1976) (7,0.3481) (8,1.620) (9,0.808) (10,0.972) (11,1.243) (12,1.590) (13,1.031) (14,0.736) (15,1.851) (16,1.235) (17,1.260) (18,1.313) (19,2.171) };

          end{axis}
          end{tikzpicture}

          end{document}


          demo





          It occurred to me that it might be better to record the data in table format.



          documentclass[tikz,border=3.15mm]{standalone}
          usepackage{pgfplots}
          pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=15.5cm}
          usepackage{pgfplotstable}

          newcommand{mylabels}{}% reserve global name

          begin{document}
          pgfplotstableread[col sep=comma, string type]{
          x, name, label, y1, y2, y3
          1, 10gto8g, $10_g rightarrow 8_g$, 0,0,2.967
          2, 8gto6g, $8_g rightarrow 6_g$, 0,0,2.635
          3, 6gto4g, $6_g rightarrow 4_g$, 0,0,2.203
          4, 4gto2g, $4_g rightarrow 2_g$, 0,0,1.590
          5, 8gto8gamma, $8_g rightarrow 8gamma$, 0,0,0.1290
          6, 6gto6gamma, $6_g rightarrow 6gamma$, 0,0,0.1976
          7, 4gto4gamma, $4_g rightarrow 4gamma$, 0,0,0.3481
          8, 2gto2gamma, $2_g rightarrow 2gamma$, 0,0,1.620
          9, 7gammato8g, $7_gamma rightarrow 8_g$, 0,0,0.808
          10, 5gammato6g, $5_gamma rightarrow 6_g$, 0,0,0.972
          11, 3gammato4g, $3_gamma rightarrow 4_g$, 0,0,1.243
          12, 8gammato6gamma, $8_gamma rightarrow 6_gamma$, 0,0,1.590
          13, 6gammato4gamma, $6_gamma rightarrow 4_gamma$, 0,0,1.031
          14, 4gammato2gamma, $4_gamma rightarrow 2_gamma$, 0,0,0.736
          15, 7gammato5gamma, $7_gamma rightarrow 5_gamma$, 0,0,1.851
          16, 5gammato3gamma, $5_gamma rightarrow 3_gamma$, 0,0,1.235
          17, 7gammato6gamma, $7_gamma rightarrow 6_gamma$, 0,0,1.260
          18, 5gammato4gamma, $5_gamma rightarrow 4_gamma$, 0,0,1.313
          19, 3gammato2gamma, $3_gamma rightarrow 2_gamma$, 0,0,2.171
          }mytable

          %pgfplotstabletypeset[string type]mytable% error check
          pgfplotstablegetelem{0}{label}ofmytable% put labels into macro mylabels
          xdefmylabels{pgfplotsretval}%
          foreach i in {1,2,...,18}{pgfplotstablegetelem{i}{label}ofmytable
          xdefmylabels{mylabels,pgfplotsretval}}%

          begin{tikzpicture}
          begin{axis}[
          ybar,
          xtick=data,
          x tick label style={rotate=90},
          enlarge x limits=0.1,
          legend style={at={(0.85,1)},
          anchor=north,legend columns=-1},
          bar width = 0.2 cm,
          nodes near coords={pgfmathprintnumber[precision=3]{pgfplotspointmeta}},
          nodes near coords align={vertical},
          nodes near coords style={rotate=90,anchor=west,font=small},
          xticklabels/.expand once=mylabels
          ]

          addplot+[bar shift = -0.25cm] table[x=x, y=y1] mytable;
          addplot+[bar shift = 0cm] table[x=x, y=y2] mytable;
          addplot+[bar shift = 0.25cm] table[x=x, y=y3] mytable;
          end{axis}
          end{tikzpicture}

          end{document}





          share|improve this answer

































            0














            with use of pgfplotstable you will not have problem with use of to math symbol. beside this code is simpler, a bit shorter and to my opinion more clear. based on my answer on your previous question, i rewrite your mwe to:



            documentclass[margin=3mm]{standalone}
            usepackage{pgfplotstable}
            pgfplotsset{compat=1.16}

            begin{document}
            begin{tikzpicture}
            pgfplotstableread{
            X Y1 Y2 Y3
            $10_gto 8_g$ 0 0 2.967
            $8_gto 6_g$ 0 0 2.635
            $6_gto 4_g$ 0 0 2.203
            $4_gto 2_g$ 0 0 1.590
            $8_gto 8gamma$ 0 0 0.1290
            $6_gto 6gamma$ 0 0 0.1976
            $4_gto 4gamma$ 0 0 0.3481
            $2_gto 2gamma$ 0 0 1.6204
            $8_gammato 6_gamma$ 0 0 1.590
            $6_gammato 4_gamma$ 0 0 1.031
            $4_gammato 2_gamma$ 0 0 0.736
            $8_gammato 6_gamma$ 0 0 1.590
            $6_gammato 4_gamma$ 0 0 1.031
            $4_gammato 2_gamma$ 0 0 0.736
            $7_gammato 5_gamma$ 0 0 1.851
            $5_gammato 3_gamma$ 0 0 1.235
            $7_gammato 6_gamma$ 0 0 1.260
            $5_gammato 4_gamma$ 0 0 1.313
            $3_gammato 2_gamma$ 0 0 2.171
            }mydata

            begin{axis}[width=160mm,
            enlarge x limits=0.04,
            enlarge y limits=0.01,
            legend style={legend columns=-1,
            % legend pos=north east,
            font=footnotesize,
            /tikz/every even column/.append style={column sep=2mm},
            anchor=north,
            at={(0.5,-0.12)},
            },
            ybar=0.4mm, % distance between bars (shift bar)
            bar width=1.8mm, % width of bars
            nodes near coords={pgfmathprintnumber[precision=3]{pgfplotspointmeta}},
            nodes near coords style={font=scriptsize, inner sep=2pt, rotate=90, anchor=west},
            nodes near coords align={vertical},
            ymin=0, ymax=3.5,
            ytick={0,0.5,...,3.5},
            %
            xtick=data,
            xticklabels from table = {mydata}{X},
            x tick label style={rotate=90, anchor=east},
            scale only axis,
            ]
            addplot table[x expr=coordindex,y index=1] {mydata};
            addplot table[x expr=coordindex,y index=2] {mydata};
            addplot table[x expr=coordindex,y index=3] {mydata};

            legend{used,understood,not understood}
            end{axis}
            end{tikzpicture}
            end{document}


            gives:



            enter image description here






            share|improve this answer

























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              2














              There were two issues:




              1. in the last plot you had coordinates twice.

              2. for some reason, pgfplots does not like a to. The deeper reason can be presumably found in pgfplots.code.tex, where to is used in many macros.


              I acknowledge that John Kormylo beat me by seconds (while I was typing the explanation).





              documentclass[tikz,border=3.15mm]{standalone}
              usepackage{pgfplots}
              pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=17.5cm}
              usepackage{comment}



              begin{document}
              begin{tikzpicture}
              begin{axis}[ybar,
              x tick label style={rotate=90},
              enlarge x limits=0.04,
              legend style={at={(0.85,1)},
              anchor=north,legend columns=-1},
              bar width=0.2cm,
              xtick=data,
              symbolic x coords={10gto8g,8gto6g,6gto4g,4gto2g,8gto8gamma,6gto6gamma,4gto4gamma,2gto2gamma,7gammato8g,5gammato6g,3gammato4g,8gammato6gamma,6gammato4gamma,4gammato2gamma,7gammato5gamma,5gammato3gamma,7gammato6gamma,5gammato4gamma,3gammato2gamma},
              xticklabels={
              {$10_grightarrow8_g$},{$8_grightarrow6_g$},{$6_grightarrow4_g$},{$4_grightarrow2_g$},
              {$8_grightarrow8gamma$},{$6_grightarrow6gamma$},{$4_grightarrow4gamma$},{$2_grightarrow2gamma$},
              {$7_gammarightarrow8_g$},{$5_gammarightarrow6_g$},{$3_gammarightarrow4_g$},
              {$8_gammarightarrow6_gamma$},{$6_gammarightarrow4_gamma$},{$4_gammarightarrow2_gamma$},
              {$7_gammarightarrow5_gamma$},{$5_gammarightarrow3_gamma$},
              {$7_gammarightarrow6_gamma$},{$5_gammarightarrow4_gamma$},
              {$3_gammarightarrow2_gamma$}
              },
              nodes near coords={pgfmathprintnumber[precision=3]{pgfplotspointmeta}},
              nodes near coords align={vertical},
              nodes near coords style={rotate=90,anchor=west,font=small}
              ]


              addplot+[bar shift = -0.25cm]
              coordinates {(10gto8g,0)
              (8gto6g,0) (6gto4g,0) (4gto2g,0) (8gto8gamma,0) (6gto6gamma,0) (4gto4gamma,0) (2gto2gamma,0) (7gammato8g,0) (5gammato6g,0) (3gammato4g,0) (8gammato6gamma,0) (6gammato4gamma,0) (4gammato2gamma,0) (7gammato5gamma,0) (5gammato3gamma,0) (7gammato6gamma,0) (5gammato4gamma,0) (3gammato2gamma,0)
              };
              %
              %
              addplot+[bar shift = 0cm] coordinates {(10gto8g,0) (8gto6g,0) (6gto4g,0) (4gto2g,0) (8gto8gamma,0) (6gto6gamma,0) (4gto4gamma,0) (2gto2gamma,0) (7gammato8g,0) (5gammato6g,0) (3gammato4g,0) (8gammato6gamma,0) (6gammato4gamma,0) (4gammato2gamma,0) (7gammato5gamma,0) (5gammato3gamma,0) (7gammato6gamma,0) (5gammato4gamma,0) (3gammato2gamma,0) };
              %
              % % Z5 coordinate was in twice
              addplot+[bar shift = 0.25cm] coordinates {(10gto8g,2.967)
              (8gto6g,2.635) (6gto4g,2.203) (4gto2g,1.590) (8gto8gamma,0.1290) (6gto6gamma,0.1976) (4gto4gamma,0.3481) (2gto2gamma,1.620) (7gammato8g,0.808) (5gammato6g,0.972) (3gammato4g,1.243) (8gammato6gamma,1.590) (6gammato4gamma,1.031) (4gammato2gamma,0.736) (7gammato5gamma,1.851) (5gammato3gamma,1.235) (7gammato6gamma,1.260) (5gammato4gamma,1.313)
              (3gammato2gamma,2.171)
              };

              end{axis}
              end{tikzpicture}
              end{document}


              enter image description here






              share|improve this answer


























              • Dear @marmot, as it can be seen, for each xtick there are three bars, but all of them are next to each other. How can I make a space between each xtick?

                – Hadi Sobhani
                18 hours ago











              • @HadiSobhani You might want to increase the width of the plot, e.g. pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=17.5cm} and decrease the padding, e.g. enlarge x limits=0.04, instead of 0.1.

                – marmot
                18 hours ago
















              2














              There were two issues:




              1. in the last plot you had coordinates twice.

              2. for some reason, pgfplots does not like a to. The deeper reason can be presumably found in pgfplots.code.tex, where to is used in many macros.


              I acknowledge that John Kormylo beat me by seconds (while I was typing the explanation).





              documentclass[tikz,border=3.15mm]{standalone}
              usepackage{pgfplots}
              pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=17.5cm}
              usepackage{comment}



              begin{document}
              begin{tikzpicture}
              begin{axis}[ybar,
              x tick label style={rotate=90},
              enlarge x limits=0.04,
              legend style={at={(0.85,1)},
              anchor=north,legend columns=-1},
              bar width=0.2cm,
              xtick=data,
              symbolic x coords={10gto8g,8gto6g,6gto4g,4gto2g,8gto8gamma,6gto6gamma,4gto4gamma,2gto2gamma,7gammato8g,5gammato6g,3gammato4g,8gammato6gamma,6gammato4gamma,4gammato2gamma,7gammato5gamma,5gammato3gamma,7gammato6gamma,5gammato4gamma,3gammato2gamma},
              xticklabels={
              {$10_grightarrow8_g$},{$8_grightarrow6_g$},{$6_grightarrow4_g$},{$4_grightarrow2_g$},
              {$8_grightarrow8gamma$},{$6_grightarrow6gamma$},{$4_grightarrow4gamma$},{$2_grightarrow2gamma$},
              {$7_gammarightarrow8_g$},{$5_gammarightarrow6_g$},{$3_gammarightarrow4_g$},
              {$8_gammarightarrow6_gamma$},{$6_gammarightarrow4_gamma$},{$4_gammarightarrow2_gamma$},
              {$7_gammarightarrow5_gamma$},{$5_gammarightarrow3_gamma$},
              {$7_gammarightarrow6_gamma$},{$5_gammarightarrow4_gamma$},
              {$3_gammarightarrow2_gamma$}
              },
              nodes near coords={pgfmathprintnumber[precision=3]{pgfplotspointmeta}},
              nodes near coords align={vertical},
              nodes near coords style={rotate=90,anchor=west,font=small}
              ]


              addplot+[bar shift = -0.25cm]
              coordinates {(10gto8g,0)
              (8gto6g,0) (6gto4g,0) (4gto2g,0) (8gto8gamma,0) (6gto6gamma,0) (4gto4gamma,0) (2gto2gamma,0) (7gammato8g,0) (5gammato6g,0) (3gammato4g,0) (8gammato6gamma,0) (6gammato4gamma,0) (4gammato2gamma,0) (7gammato5gamma,0) (5gammato3gamma,0) (7gammato6gamma,0) (5gammato4gamma,0) (3gammato2gamma,0)
              };
              %
              %
              addplot+[bar shift = 0cm] coordinates {(10gto8g,0) (8gto6g,0) (6gto4g,0) (4gto2g,0) (8gto8gamma,0) (6gto6gamma,0) (4gto4gamma,0) (2gto2gamma,0) (7gammato8g,0) (5gammato6g,0) (3gammato4g,0) (8gammato6gamma,0) (6gammato4gamma,0) (4gammato2gamma,0) (7gammato5gamma,0) (5gammato3gamma,0) (7gammato6gamma,0) (5gammato4gamma,0) (3gammato2gamma,0) };
              %
              % % Z5 coordinate was in twice
              addplot+[bar shift = 0.25cm] coordinates {(10gto8g,2.967)
              (8gto6g,2.635) (6gto4g,2.203) (4gto2g,1.590) (8gto8gamma,0.1290) (6gto6gamma,0.1976) (4gto4gamma,0.3481) (2gto2gamma,1.620) (7gammato8g,0.808) (5gammato6g,0.972) (3gammato4g,1.243) (8gammato6gamma,1.590) (6gammato4gamma,1.031) (4gammato2gamma,0.736) (7gammato5gamma,1.851) (5gammato3gamma,1.235) (7gammato6gamma,1.260) (5gammato4gamma,1.313)
              (3gammato2gamma,2.171)
              };

              end{axis}
              end{tikzpicture}
              end{document}


              enter image description here






              share|improve this answer


























              • Dear @marmot, as it can be seen, for each xtick there are three bars, but all of them are next to each other. How can I make a space between each xtick?

                – Hadi Sobhani
                18 hours ago











              • @HadiSobhani You might want to increase the width of the plot, e.g. pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=17.5cm} and decrease the padding, e.g. enlarge x limits=0.04, instead of 0.1.

                – marmot
                18 hours ago














              2












              2








              2







              There were two issues:




              1. in the last plot you had coordinates twice.

              2. for some reason, pgfplots does not like a to. The deeper reason can be presumably found in pgfplots.code.tex, where to is used in many macros.


              I acknowledge that John Kormylo beat me by seconds (while I was typing the explanation).





              documentclass[tikz,border=3.15mm]{standalone}
              usepackage{pgfplots}
              pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=17.5cm}
              usepackage{comment}



              begin{document}
              begin{tikzpicture}
              begin{axis}[ybar,
              x tick label style={rotate=90},
              enlarge x limits=0.04,
              legend style={at={(0.85,1)},
              anchor=north,legend columns=-1},
              bar width=0.2cm,
              xtick=data,
              symbolic x coords={10gto8g,8gto6g,6gto4g,4gto2g,8gto8gamma,6gto6gamma,4gto4gamma,2gto2gamma,7gammato8g,5gammato6g,3gammato4g,8gammato6gamma,6gammato4gamma,4gammato2gamma,7gammato5gamma,5gammato3gamma,7gammato6gamma,5gammato4gamma,3gammato2gamma},
              xticklabels={
              {$10_grightarrow8_g$},{$8_grightarrow6_g$},{$6_grightarrow4_g$},{$4_grightarrow2_g$},
              {$8_grightarrow8gamma$},{$6_grightarrow6gamma$},{$4_grightarrow4gamma$},{$2_grightarrow2gamma$},
              {$7_gammarightarrow8_g$},{$5_gammarightarrow6_g$},{$3_gammarightarrow4_g$},
              {$8_gammarightarrow6_gamma$},{$6_gammarightarrow4_gamma$},{$4_gammarightarrow2_gamma$},
              {$7_gammarightarrow5_gamma$},{$5_gammarightarrow3_gamma$},
              {$7_gammarightarrow6_gamma$},{$5_gammarightarrow4_gamma$},
              {$3_gammarightarrow2_gamma$}
              },
              nodes near coords={pgfmathprintnumber[precision=3]{pgfplotspointmeta}},
              nodes near coords align={vertical},
              nodes near coords style={rotate=90,anchor=west,font=small}
              ]


              addplot+[bar shift = -0.25cm]
              coordinates {(10gto8g,0)
              (8gto6g,0) (6gto4g,0) (4gto2g,0) (8gto8gamma,0) (6gto6gamma,0) (4gto4gamma,0) (2gto2gamma,0) (7gammato8g,0) (5gammato6g,0) (3gammato4g,0) (8gammato6gamma,0) (6gammato4gamma,0) (4gammato2gamma,0) (7gammato5gamma,0) (5gammato3gamma,0) (7gammato6gamma,0) (5gammato4gamma,0) (3gammato2gamma,0)
              };
              %
              %
              addplot+[bar shift = 0cm] coordinates {(10gto8g,0) (8gto6g,0) (6gto4g,0) (4gto2g,0) (8gto8gamma,0) (6gto6gamma,0) (4gto4gamma,0) (2gto2gamma,0) (7gammato8g,0) (5gammato6g,0) (3gammato4g,0) (8gammato6gamma,0) (6gammato4gamma,0) (4gammato2gamma,0) (7gammato5gamma,0) (5gammato3gamma,0) (7gammato6gamma,0) (5gammato4gamma,0) (3gammato2gamma,0) };
              %
              % % Z5 coordinate was in twice
              addplot+[bar shift = 0.25cm] coordinates {(10gto8g,2.967)
              (8gto6g,2.635) (6gto4g,2.203) (4gto2g,1.590) (8gto8gamma,0.1290) (6gto6gamma,0.1976) (4gto4gamma,0.3481) (2gto2gamma,1.620) (7gammato8g,0.808) (5gammato6g,0.972) (3gammato4g,1.243) (8gammato6gamma,1.590) (6gammato4gamma,1.031) (4gammato2gamma,0.736) (7gammato5gamma,1.851) (5gammato3gamma,1.235) (7gammato6gamma,1.260) (5gammato4gamma,1.313)
              (3gammato2gamma,2.171)
              };

              end{axis}
              end{tikzpicture}
              end{document}


              enter image description here






              share|improve this answer















              There were two issues:




              1. in the last plot you had coordinates twice.

              2. for some reason, pgfplots does not like a to. The deeper reason can be presumably found in pgfplots.code.tex, where to is used in many macros.


              I acknowledge that John Kormylo beat me by seconds (while I was typing the explanation).





              documentclass[tikz,border=3.15mm]{standalone}
              usepackage{pgfplots}
              pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=17.5cm}
              usepackage{comment}



              begin{document}
              begin{tikzpicture}
              begin{axis}[ybar,
              x tick label style={rotate=90},
              enlarge x limits=0.04,
              legend style={at={(0.85,1)},
              anchor=north,legend columns=-1},
              bar width=0.2cm,
              xtick=data,
              symbolic x coords={10gto8g,8gto6g,6gto4g,4gto2g,8gto8gamma,6gto6gamma,4gto4gamma,2gto2gamma,7gammato8g,5gammato6g,3gammato4g,8gammato6gamma,6gammato4gamma,4gammato2gamma,7gammato5gamma,5gammato3gamma,7gammato6gamma,5gammato4gamma,3gammato2gamma},
              xticklabels={
              {$10_grightarrow8_g$},{$8_grightarrow6_g$},{$6_grightarrow4_g$},{$4_grightarrow2_g$},
              {$8_grightarrow8gamma$},{$6_grightarrow6gamma$},{$4_grightarrow4gamma$},{$2_grightarrow2gamma$},
              {$7_gammarightarrow8_g$},{$5_gammarightarrow6_g$},{$3_gammarightarrow4_g$},
              {$8_gammarightarrow6_gamma$},{$6_gammarightarrow4_gamma$},{$4_gammarightarrow2_gamma$},
              {$7_gammarightarrow5_gamma$},{$5_gammarightarrow3_gamma$},
              {$7_gammarightarrow6_gamma$},{$5_gammarightarrow4_gamma$},
              {$3_gammarightarrow2_gamma$}
              },
              nodes near coords={pgfmathprintnumber[precision=3]{pgfplotspointmeta}},
              nodes near coords align={vertical},
              nodes near coords style={rotate=90,anchor=west,font=small}
              ]


              addplot+[bar shift = -0.25cm]
              coordinates {(10gto8g,0)
              (8gto6g,0) (6gto4g,0) (4gto2g,0) (8gto8gamma,0) (6gto6gamma,0) (4gto4gamma,0) (2gto2gamma,0) (7gammato8g,0) (5gammato6g,0) (3gammato4g,0) (8gammato6gamma,0) (6gammato4gamma,0) (4gammato2gamma,0) (7gammato5gamma,0) (5gammato3gamma,0) (7gammato6gamma,0) (5gammato4gamma,0) (3gammato2gamma,0)
              };
              %
              %
              addplot+[bar shift = 0cm] coordinates {(10gto8g,0) (8gto6g,0) (6gto4g,0) (4gto2g,0) (8gto8gamma,0) (6gto6gamma,0) (4gto4gamma,0) (2gto2gamma,0) (7gammato8g,0) (5gammato6g,0) (3gammato4g,0) (8gammato6gamma,0) (6gammato4gamma,0) (4gammato2gamma,0) (7gammato5gamma,0) (5gammato3gamma,0) (7gammato6gamma,0) (5gammato4gamma,0) (3gammato2gamma,0) };
              %
              % % Z5 coordinate was in twice
              addplot+[bar shift = 0.25cm] coordinates {(10gto8g,2.967)
              (8gto6g,2.635) (6gto4g,2.203) (4gto2g,1.590) (8gto8gamma,0.1290) (6gto6gamma,0.1976) (4gto4gamma,0.3481) (2gto2gamma,1.620) (7gammato8g,0.808) (5gammato6g,0.972) (3gammato4g,1.243) (8gammato6gamma,1.590) (6gammato4gamma,1.031) (4gammato2gamma,0.736) (7gammato5gamma,1.851) (5gammato3gamma,1.235) (7gammato6gamma,1.260) (5gammato4gamma,1.313)
              (3gammato2gamma,2.171)
              };

              end{axis}
              end{tikzpicture}
              end{document}


              enter image description here







              share|improve this answer














              share|improve this answer



              share|improve this answer








              edited 18 hours ago

























              answered 18 hours ago









              marmotmarmot

              105k4127241




              105k4127241













              • Dear @marmot, as it can be seen, for each xtick there are three bars, but all of them are next to each other. How can I make a space between each xtick?

                – Hadi Sobhani
                18 hours ago











              • @HadiSobhani You might want to increase the width of the plot, e.g. pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=17.5cm} and decrease the padding, e.g. enlarge x limits=0.04, instead of 0.1.

                – marmot
                18 hours ago



















              • Dear @marmot, as it can be seen, for each xtick there are three bars, but all of them are next to each other. How can I make a space between each xtick?

                – Hadi Sobhani
                18 hours ago











              • @HadiSobhani You might want to increase the width of the plot, e.g. pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=17.5cm} and decrease the padding, e.g. enlarge x limits=0.04, instead of 0.1.

                – marmot
                18 hours ago

















              Dear @marmot, as it can be seen, for each xtick there are three bars, but all of them are next to each other. How can I make a space between each xtick?

              – Hadi Sobhani
              18 hours ago





              Dear @marmot, as it can be seen, for each xtick there are three bars, but all of them are next to each other. How can I make a space between each xtick?

              – Hadi Sobhani
              18 hours ago













              @HadiSobhani You might want to increase the width of the plot, e.g. pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=17.5cm} and decrease the padding, e.g. enlarge x limits=0.04, instead of 0.1.

              – marmot
              18 hours ago





              @HadiSobhani You might want to increase the width of the plot, e.g. pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=17.5cm} and decrease the padding, e.g. enlarge x limits=0.04, instead of 0.1.

              – marmot
              18 hours ago











              3














              Tikz redefines to. Use rightarrow instead. Also, it seems that symbolic x coordinates and xticklables are incompatible.



              documentclass[tikz,border=3.15mm]{standalone}
              usepackage{pgfplots}
              pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=15.5cm}
              usepackage{comment}

              begin{document}
              begin{tikzpicture}
              begin{axis}[
              ybar,
              xtick=data,
              x tick label style={rotate=90},
              enlarge x limits=0.1,
              legend style={at={(0.85,1)},
              anchor=north,legend columns=-1},
              bar width = 0.2 cm,
              nodes near coords={pgfmathprintnumber[precision=3]{pgfplotspointmeta}},
              nodes near coords align={vertical},
              nodes near coords style={rotate=90,anchor=west,font=small},
              xticklabels={
              {$ 10_g rightarrow 8_g $}, {$ 8_g rightarrow 6_g $}, {$ 6_g rightarrow 4_g $}, {$ 4_g rightarrow 2_g $},
              {$ 8_g rightarrow 8gamma $}, {$ 6_g rightarrow 6gamma $}, {$ 4_g rightarrow 4gamma $}, {$ 2_g rightarrow 2gamma $},
              {$ 7_gamma rightarrow 8_g $}, {$ 5_gamma rightarrow 6_g $}, {$ 3_gamma rightarrow 4_g $},
              {$ 8_gamma rightarrow 6_gamma $}, {$ 6_gamma rightarrow 4_gamma $}, {$ 4_gamma rightarrow 2_gamma $},
              {$ 7_gamma rightarrow 5_gamma $}, {$ 5_gamma rightarrow 3_gamma $},
              {$ 7_gamma rightarrow 6_gamma $}, {$ 5_gamma rightarrow 4_gamma $}, {$ 3_gamma rightarrow 2_gamma $}
              },
              ]

              addplot+[bar shift = -0.25cm] coordinates {(1,0) (2,0) (3,0) (4,0) (5,0) (6,0) (7,0) (8,0) (9,0) (10,0) (11,0) (12,0) (13,0) (14,0) (15,0) (16,0) (17,0) (18,0) (19,0) };

              addplot+[bar shift = 0cm] coordinates {(1,0) (2,0) (3,0) (4,0) (5,0) (6,0) (7,0) (8,0) (9,0) (10,0) (11,0) (12,0) (13,0) (14,0) (15,0) (16,0) (17,0) (18,0) (19,0) };

              % Z5
              addplot+[bar shift = 0.25cm] coordinates {(1,2.967) (2,2.635) (3,2.203) (4,1.590) (5,0.1290) (6,0.1976) (7,0.3481) (8,1.620) (9,0.808) (10,0.972) (11,1.243) (12,1.590) (13,1.031) (14,0.736) (15,1.851) (16,1.235) (17,1.260) (18,1.313) (19,2.171) };

              end{axis}
              end{tikzpicture}

              end{document}


              demo





              It occurred to me that it might be better to record the data in table format.



              documentclass[tikz,border=3.15mm]{standalone}
              usepackage{pgfplots}
              pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=15.5cm}
              usepackage{pgfplotstable}

              newcommand{mylabels}{}% reserve global name

              begin{document}
              pgfplotstableread[col sep=comma, string type]{
              x, name, label, y1, y2, y3
              1, 10gto8g, $10_g rightarrow 8_g$, 0,0,2.967
              2, 8gto6g, $8_g rightarrow 6_g$, 0,0,2.635
              3, 6gto4g, $6_g rightarrow 4_g$, 0,0,2.203
              4, 4gto2g, $4_g rightarrow 2_g$, 0,0,1.590
              5, 8gto8gamma, $8_g rightarrow 8gamma$, 0,0,0.1290
              6, 6gto6gamma, $6_g rightarrow 6gamma$, 0,0,0.1976
              7, 4gto4gamma, $4_g rightarrow 4gamma$, 0,0,0.3481
              8, 2gto2gamma, $2_g rightarrow 2gamma$, 0,0,1.620
              9, 7gammato8g, $7_gamma rightarrow 8_g$, 0,0,0.808
              10, 5gammato6g, $5_gamma rightarrow 6_g$, 0,0,0.972
              11, 3gammato4g, $3_gamma rightarrow 4_g$, 0,0,1.243
              12, 8gammato6gamma, $8_gamma rightarrow 6_gamma$, 0,0,1.590
              13, 6gammato4gamma, $6_gamma rightarrow 4_gamma$, 0,0,1.031
              14, 4gammato2gamma, $4_gamma rightarrow 2_gamma$, 0,0,0.736
              15, 7gammato5gamma, $7_gamma rightarrow 5_gamma$, 0,0,1.851
              16, 5gammato3gamma, $5_gamma rightarrow 3_gamma$, 0,0,1.235
              17, 7gammato6gamma, $7_gamma rightarrow 6_gamma$, 0,0,1.260
              18, 5gammato4gamma, $5_gamma rightarrow 4_gamma$, 0,0,1.313
              19, 3gammato2gamma, $3_gamma rightarrow 2_gamma$, 0,0,2.171
              }mytable

              %pgfplotstabletypeset[string type]mytable% error check
              pgfplotstablegetelem{0}{label}ofmytable% put labels into macro mylabels
              xdefmylabels{pgfplotsretval}%
              foreach i in {1,2,...,18}{pgfplotstablegetelem{i}{label}ofmytable
              xdefmylabels{mylabels,pgfplotsretval}}%

              begin{tikzpicture}
              begin{axis}[
              ybar,
              xtick=data,
              x tick label style={rotate=90},
              enlarge x limits=0.1,
              legend style={at={(0.85,1)},
              anchor=north,legend columns=-1},
              bar width = 0.2 cm,
              nodes near coords={pgfmathprintnumber[precision=3]{pgfplotspointmeta}},
              nodes near coords align={vertical},
              nodes near coords style={rotate=90,anchor=west,font=small},
              xticklabels/.expand once=mylabels
              ]

              addplot+[bar shift = -0.25cm] table[x=x, y=y1] mytable;
              addplot+[bar shift = 0cm] table[x=x, y=y2] mytable;
              addplot+[bar shift = 0.25cm] table[x=x, y=y3] mytable;
              end{axis}
              end{tikzpicture}

              end{document}





              share|improve this answer






























                3














                Tikz redefines to. Use rightarrow instead. Also, it seems that symbolic x coordinates and xticklables are incompatible.



                documentclass[tikz,border=3.15mm]{standalone}
                usepackage{pgfplots}
                pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=15.5cm}
                usepackage{comment}

                begin{document}
                begin{tikzpicture}
                begin{axis}[
                ybar,
                xtick=data,
                x tick label style={rotate=90},
                enlarge x limits=0.1,
                legend style={at={(0.85,1)},
                anchor=north,legend columns=-1},
                bar width = 0.2 cm,
                nodes near coords={pgfmathprintnumber[precision=3]{pgfplotspointmeta}},
                nodes near coords align={vertical},
                nodes near coords style={rotate=90,anchor=west,font=small},
                xticklabels={
                {$ 10_g rightarrow 8_g $}, {$ 8_g rightarrow 6_g $}, {$ 6_g rightarrow 4_g $}, {$ 4_g rightarrow 2_g $},
                {$ 8_g rightarrow 8gamma $}, {$ 6_g rightarrow 6gamma $}, {$ 4_g rightarrow 4gamma $}, {$ 2_g rightarrow 2gamma $},
                {$ 7_gamma rightarrow 8_g $}, {$ 5_gamma rightarrow 6_g $}, {$ 3_gamma rightarrow 4_g $},
                {$ 8_gamma rightarrow 6_gamma $}, {$ 6_gamma rightarrow 4_gamma $}, {$ 4_gamma rightarrow 2_gamma $},
                {$ 7_gamma rightarrow 5_gamma $}, {$ 5_gamma rightarrow 3_gamma $},
                {$ 7_gamma rightarrow 6_gamma $}, {$ 5_gamma rightarrow 4_gamma $}, {$ 3_gamma rightarrow 2_gamma $}
                },
                ]

                addplot+[bar shift = -0.25cm] coordinates {(1,0) (2,0) (3,0) (4,0) (5,0) (6,0) (7,0) (8,0) (9,0) (10,0) (11,0) (12,0) (13,0) (14,0) (15,0) (16,0) (17,0) (18,0) (19,0) };

                addplot+[bar shift = 0cm] coordinates {(1,0) (2,0) (3,0) (4,0) (5,0) (6,0) (7,0) (8,0) (9,0) (10,0) (11,0) (12,0) (13,0) (14,0) (15,0) (16,0) (17,0) (18,0) (19,0) };

                % Z5
                addplot+[bar shift = 0.25cm] coordinates {(1,2.967) (2,2.635) (3,2.203) (4,1.590) (5,0.1290) (6,0.1976) (7,0.3481) (8,1.620) (9,0.808) (10,0.972) (11,1.243) (12,1.590) (13,1.031) (14,0.736) (15,1.851) (16,1.235) (17,1.260) (18,1.313) (19,2.171) };

                end{axis}
                end{tikzpicture}

                end{document}


                demo





                It occurred to me that it might be better to record the data in table format.



                documentclass[tikz,border=3.15mm]{standalone}
                usepackage{pgfplots}
                pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=15.5cm}
                usepackage{pgfplotstable}

                newcommand{mylabels}{}% reserve global name

                begin{document}
                pgfplotstableread[col sep=comma, string type]{
                x, name, label, y1, y2, y3
                1, 10gto8g, $10_g rightarrow 8_g$, 0,0,2.967
                2, 8gto6g, $8_g rightarrow 6_g$, 0,0,2.635
                3, 6gto4g, $6_g rightarrow 4_g$, 0,0,2.203
                4, 4gto2g, $4_g rightarrow 2_g$, 0,0,1.590
                5, 8gto8gamma, $8_g rightarrow 8gamma$, 0,0,0.1290
                6, 6gto6gamma, $6_g rightarrow 6gamma$, 0,0,0.1976
                7, 4gto4gamma, $4_g rightarrow 4gamma$, 0,0,0.3481
                8, 2gto2gamma, $2_g rightarrow 2gamma$, 0,0,1.620
                9, 7gammato8g, $7_gamma rightarrow 8_g$, 0,0,0.808
                10, 5gammato6g, $5_gamma rightarrow 6_g$, 0,0,0.972
                11, 3gammato4g, $3_gamma rightarrow 4_g$, 0,0,1.243
                12, 8gammato6gamma, $8_gamma rightarrow 6_gamma$, 0,0,1.590
                13, 6gammato4gamma, $6_gamma rightarrow 4_gamma$, 0,0,1.031
                14, 4gammato2gamma, $4_gamma rightarrow 2_gamma$, 0,0,0.736
                15, 7gammato5gamma, $7_gamma rightarrow 5_gamma$, 0,0,1.851
                16, 5gammato3gamma, $5_gamma rightarrow 3_gamma$, 0,0,1.235
                17, 7gammato6gamma, $7_gamma rightarrow 6_gamma$, 0,0,1.260
                18, 5gammato4gamma, $5_gamma rightarrow 4_gamma$, 0,0,1.313
                19, 3gammato2gamma, $3_gamma rightarrow 2_gamma$, 0,0,2.171
                }mytable

                %pgfplotstabletypeset[string type]mytable% error check
                pgfplotstablegetelem{0}{label}ofmytable% put labels into macro mylabels
                xdefmylabels{pgfplotsretval}%
                foreach i in {1,2,...,18}{pgfplotstablegetelem{i}{label}ofmytable
                xdefmylabels{mylabels,pgfplotsretval}}%

                begin{tikzpicture}
                begin{axis}[
                ybar,
                xtick=data,
                x tick label style={rotate=90},
                enlarge x limits=0.1,
                legend style={at={(0.85,1)},
                anchor=north,legend columns=-1},
                bar width = 0.2 cm,
                nodes near coords={pgfmathprintnumber[precision=3]{pgfplotspointmeta}},
                nodes near coords align={vertical},
                nodes near coords style={rotate=90,anchor=west,font=small},
                xticklabels/.expand once=mylabels
                ]

                addplot+[bar shift = -0.25cm] table[x=x, y=y1] mytable;
                addplot+[bar shift = 0cm] table[x=x, y=y2] mytable;
                addplot+[bar shift = 0.25cm] table[x=x, y=y3] mytable;
                end{axis}
                end{tikzpicture}

                end{document}





                share|improve this answer




























                  3












                  3








                  3







                  Tikz redefines to. Use rightarrow instead. Also, it seems that symbolic x coordinates and xticklables are incompatible.



                  documentclass[tikz,border=3.15mm]{standalone}
                  usepackage{pgfplots}
                  pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=15.5cm}
                  usepackage{comment}

                  begin{document}
                  begin{tikzpicture}
                  begin{axis}[
                  ybar,
                  xtick=data,
                  x tick label style={rotate=90},
                  enlarge x limits=0.1,
                  legend style={at={(0.85,1)},
                  anchor=north,legend columns=-1},
                  bar width = 0.2 cm,
                  nodes near coords={pgfmathprintnumber[precision=3]{pgfplotspointmeta}},
                  nodes near coords align={vertical},
                  nodes near coords style={rotate=90,anchor=west,font=small},
                  xticklabels={
                  {$ 10_g rightarrow 8_g $}, {$ 8_g rightarrow 6_g $}, {$ 6_g rightarrow 4_g $}, {$ 4_g rightarrow 2_g $},
                  {$ 8_g rightarrow 8gamma $}, {$ 6_g rightarrow 6gamma $}, {$ 4_g rightarrow 4gamma $}, {$ 2_g rightarrow 2gamma $},
                  {$ 7_gamma rightarrow 8_g $}, {$ 5_gamma rightarrow 6_g $}, {$ 3_gamma rightarrow 4_g $},
                  {$ 8_gamma rightarrow 6_gamma $}, {$ 6_gamma rightarrow 4_gamma $}, {$ 4_gamma rightarrow 2_gamma $},
                  {$ 7_gamma rightarrow 5_gamma $}, {$ 5_gamma rightarrow 3_gamma $},
                  {$ 7_gamma rightarrow 6_gamma $}, {$ 5_gamma rightarrow 4_gamma $}, {$ 3_gamma rightarrow 2_gamma $}
                  },
                  ]

                  addplot+[bar shift = -0.25cm] coordinates {(1,0) (2,0) (3,0) (4,0) (5,0) (6,0) (7,0) (8,0) (9,0) (10,0) (11,0) (12,0) (13,0) (14,0) (15,0) (16,0) (17,0) (18,0) (19,0) };

                  addplot+[bar shift = 0cm] coordinates {(1,0) (2,0) (3,0) (4,0) (5,0) (6,0) (7,0) (8,0) (9,0) (10,0) (11,0) (12,0) (13,0) (14,0) (15,0) (16,0) (17,0) (18,0) (19,0) };

                  % Z5
                  addplot+[bar shift = 0.25cm] coordinates {(1,2.967) (2,2.635) (3,2.203) (4,1.590) (5,0.1290) (6,0.1976) (7,0.3481) (8,1.620) (9,0.808) (10,0.972) (11,1.243) (12,1.590) (13,1.031) (14,0.736) (15,1.851) (16,1.235) (17,1.260) (18,1.313) (19,2.171) };

                  end{axis}
                  end{tikzpicture}

                  end{document}


                  demo





                  It occurred to me that it might be better to record the data in table format.



                  documentclass[tikz,border=3.15mm]{standalone}
                  usepackage{pgfplots}
                  pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=15.5cm}
                  usepackage{pgfplotstable}

                  newcommand{mylabels}{}% reserve global name

                  begin{document}
                  pgfplotstableread[col sep=comma, string type]{
                  x, name, label, y1, y2, y3
                  1, 10gto8g, $10_g rightarrow 8_g$, 0,0,2.967
                  2, 8gto6g, $8_g rightarrow 6_g$, 0,0,2.635
                  3, 6gto4g, $6_g rightarrow 4_g$, 0,0,2.203
                  4, 4gto2g, $4_g rightarrow 2_g$, 0,0,1.590
                  5, 8gto8gamma, $8_g rightarrow 8gamma$, 0,0,0.1290
                  6, 6gto6gamma, $6_g rightarrow 6gamma$, 0,0,0.1976
                  7, 4gto4gamma, $4_g rightarrow 4gamma$, 0,0,0.3481
                  8, 2gto2gamma, $2_g rightarrow 2gamma$, 0,0,1.620
                  9, 7gammato8g, $7_gamma rightarrow 8_g$, 0,0,0.808
                  10, 5gammato6g, $5_gamma rightarrow 6_g$, 0,0,0.972
                  11, 3gammato4g, $3_gamma rightarrow 4_g$, 0,0,1.243
                  12, 8gammato6gamma, $8_gamma rightarrow 6_gamma$, 0,0,1.590
                  13, 6gammato4gamma, $6_gamma rightarrow 4_gamma$, 0,0,1.031
                  14, 4gammato2gamma, $4_gamma rightarrow 2_gamma$, 0,0,0.736
                  15, 7gammato5gamma, $7_gamma rightarrow 5_gamma$, 0,0,1.851
                  16, 5gammato3gamma, $5_gamma rightarrow 3_gamma$, 0,0,1.235
                  17, 7gammato6gamma, $7_gamma rightarrow 6_gamma$, 0,0,1.260
                  18, 5gammato4gamma, $5_gamma rightarrow 4_gamma$, 0,0,1.313
                  19, 3gammato2gamma, $3_gamma rightarrow 2_gamma$, 0,0,2.171
                  }mytable

                  %pgfplotstabletypeset[string type]mytable% error check
                  pgfplotstablegetelem{0}{label}ofmytable% put labels into macro mylabels
                  xdefmylabels{pgfplotsretval}%
                  foreach i in {1,2,...,18}{pgfplotstablegetelem{i}{label}ofmytable
                  xdefmylabels{mylabels,pgfplotsretval}}%

                  begin{tikzpicture}
                  begin{axis}[
                  ybar,
                  xtick=data,
                  x tick label style={rotate=90},
                  enlarge x limits=0.1,
                  legend style={at={(0.85,1)},
                  anchor=north,legend columns=-1},
                  bar width = 0.2 cm,
                  nodes near coords={pgfmathprintnumber[precision=3]{pgfplotspointmeta}},
                  nodes near coords align={vertical},
                  nodes near coords style={rotate=90,anchor=west,font=small},
                  xticklabels/.expand once=mylabels
                  ]

                  addplot+[bar shift = -0.25cm] table[x=x, y=y1] mytable;
                  addplot+[bar shift = 0cm] table[x=x, y=y2] mytable;
                  addplot+[bar shift = 0.25cm] table[x=x, y=y3] mytable;
                  end{axis}
                  end{tikzpicture}

                  end{document}





                  share|improve this answer















                  Tikz redefines to. Use rightarrow instead. Also, it seems that symbolic x coordinates and xticklables are incompatible.



                  documentclass[tikz,border=3.15mm]{standalone}
                  usepackage{pgfplots}
                  pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=15.5cm}
                  usepackage{comment}

                  begin{document}
                  begin{tikzpicture}
                  begin{axis}[
                  ybar,
                  xtick=data,
                  x tick label style={rotate=90},
                  enlarge x limits=0.1,
                  legend style={at={(0.85,1)},
                  anchor=north,legend columns=-1},
                  bar width = 0.2 cm,
                  nodes near coords={pgfmathprintnumber[precision=3]{pgfplotspointmeta}},
                  nodes near coords align={vertical},
                  nodes near coords style={rotate=90,anchor=west,font=small},
                  xticklabels={
                  {$ 10_g rightarrow 8_g $}, {$ 8_g rightarrow 6_g $}, {$ 6_g rightarrow 4_g $}, {$ 4_g rightarrow 2_g $},
                  {$ 8_g rightarrow 8gamma $}, {$ 6_g rightarrow 6gamma $}, {$ 4_g rightarrow 4gamma $}, {$ 2_g rightarrow 2gamma $},
                  {$ 7_gamma rightarrow 8_g $}, {$ 5_gamma rightarrow 6_g $}, {$ 3_gamma rightarrow 4_g $},
                  {$ 8_gamma rightarrow 6_gamma $}, {$ 6_gamma rightarrow 4_gamma $}, {$ 4_gamma rightarrow 2_gamma $},
                  {$ 7_gamma rightarrow 5_gamma $}, {$ 5_gamma rightarrow 3_gamma $},
                  {$ 7_gamma rightarrow 6_gamma $}, {$ 5_gamma rightarrow 4_gamma $}, {$ 3_gamma rightarrow 2_gamma $}
                  },
                  ]

                  addplot+[bar shift = -0.25cm] coordinates {(1,0) (2,0) (3,0) (4,0) (5,0) (6,0) (7,0) (8,0) (9,0) (10,0) (11,0) (12,0) (13,0) (14,0) (15,0) (16,0) (17,0) (18,0) (19,0) };

                  addplot+[bar shift = 0cm] coordinates {(1,0) (2,0) (3,0) (4,0) (5,0) (6,0) (7,0) (8,0) (9,0) (10,0) (11,0) (12,0) (13,0) (14,0) (15,0) (16,0) (17,0) (18,0) (19,0) };

                  % Z5
                  addplot+[bar shift = 0.25cm] coordinates {(1,2.967) (2,2.635) (3,2.203) (4,1.590) (5,0.1290) (6,0.1976) (7,0.3481) (8,1.620) (9,0.808) (10,0.972) (11,1.243) (12,1.590) (13,1.031) (14,0.736) (15,1.851) (16,1.235) (17,1.260) (18,1.313) (19,2.171) };

                  end{axis}
                  end{tikzpicture}

                  end{document}


                  demo





                  It occurred to me that it might be better to record the data in table format.



                  documentclass[tikz,border=3.15mm]{standalone}
                  usepackage{pgfplots}
                  pgfplotsset{compat=1.16,width=15.5cm}
                  usepackage{pgfplotstable}

                  newcommand{mylabels}{}% reserve global name

                  begin{document}
                  pgfplotstableread[col sep=comma, string type]{
                  x, name, label, y1, y2, y3
                  1, 10gto8g, $10_g rightarrow 8_g$, 0,0,2.967
                  2, 8gto6g, $8_g rightarrow 6_g$, 0,0,2.635
                  3, 6gto4g, $6_g rightarrow 4_g$, 0,0,2.203
                  4, 4gto2g, $4_g rightarrow 2_g$, 0,0,1.590
                  5, 8gto8gamma, $8_g rightarrow 8gamma$, 0,0,0.1290
                  6, 6gto6gamma, $6_g rightarrow 6gamma$, 0,0,0.1976
                  7, 4gto4gamma, $4_g rightarrow 4gamma$, 0,0,0.3481
                  8, 2gto2gamma, $2_g rightarrow 2gamma$, 0,0,1.620
                  9, 7gammato8g, $7_gamma rightarrow 8_g$, 0,0,0.808
                  10, 5gammato6g, $5_gamma rightarrow 6_g$, 0,0,0.972
                  11, 3gammato4g, $3_gamma rightarrow 4_g$, 0,0,1.243
                  12, 8gammato6gamma, $8_gamma rightarrow 6_gamma$, 0,0,1.590
                  13, 6gammato4gamma, $6_gamma rightarrow 4_gamma$, 0,0,1.031
                  14, 4gammato2gamma, $4_gamma rightarrow 2_gamma$, 0,0,0.736
                  15, 7gammato5gamma, $7_gamma rightarrow 5_gamma$, 0,0,1.851
                  16, 5gammato3gamma, $5_gamma rightarrow 3_gamma$, 0,0,1.235
                  17, 7gammato6gamma, $7_gamma rightarrow 6_gamma$, 0,0,1.260
                  18, 5gammato4gamma, $5_gamma rightarrow 4_gamma$, 0,0,1.313
                  19, 3gammato2gamma, $3_gamma rightarrow 2_gamma$, 0,0,2.171
                  }mytable

                  %pgfplotstabletypeset[string type]mytable% error check
                  pgfplotstablegetelem{0}{label}ofmytable% put labels into macro mylabels
                  xdefmylabels{pgfplotsretval}%
                  foreach i in {1,2,...,18}{pgfplotstablegetelem{i}{label}ofmytable
                  xdefmylabels{mylabels,pgfplotsretval}}%

                  begin{tikzpicture}
                  begin{axis}[
                  ybar,
                  xtick=data,
                  x tick label style={rotate=90},
                  enlarge x limits=0.1,
                  legend style={at={(0.85,1)},
                  anchor=north,legend columns=-1},
                  bar width = 0.2 cm,
                  nodes near coords={pgfmathprintnumber[precision=3]{pgfplotspointmeta}},
                  nodes near coords align={vertical},
                  nodes near coords style={rotate=90,anchor=west,font=small},
                  xticklabels/.expand once=mylabels
                  ]

                  addplot+[bar shift = -0.25cm] table[x=x, y=y1] mytable;
                  addplot+[bar shift = 0cm] table[x=x, y=y2] mytable;
                  addplot+[bar shift = 0.25cm] table[x=x, y=y3] mytable;
                  end{axis}
                  end{tikzpicture}

                  end{document}






                  share|improve this answer














                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer








                  edited 7 hours ago

























                  answered 18 hours ago









                  John KormyloJohn Kormylo

                  44.8k12569




                  44.8k12569























                      0














                      with use of pgfplotstable you will not have problem with use of to math symbol. beside this code is simpler, a bit shorter and to my opinion more clear. based on my answer on your previous question, i rewrite your mwe to:



                      documentclass[margin=3mm]{standalone}
                      usepackage{pgfplotstable}
                      pgfplotsset{compat=1.16}

                      begin{document}
                      begin{tikzpicture}
                      pgfplotstableread{
                      X Y1 Y2 Y3
                      $10_gto 8_g$ 0 0 2.967
                      $8_gto 6_g$ 0 0 2.635
                      $6_gto 4_g$ 0 0 2.203
                      $4_gto 2_g$ 0 0 1.590
                      $8_gto 8gamma$ 0 0 0.1290
                      $6_gto 6gamma$ 0 0 0.1976
                      $4_gto 4gamma$ 0 0 0.3481
                      $2_gto 2gamma$ 0 0 1.6204
                      $8_gammato 6_gamma$ 0 0 1.590
                      $6_gammato 4_gamma$ 0 0 1.031
                      $4_gammato 2_gamma$ 0 0 0.736
                      $8_gammato 6_gamma$ 0 0 1.590
                      $6_gammato 4_gamma$ 0 0 1.031
                      $4_gammato 2_gamma$ 0 0 0.736
                      $7_gammato 5_gamma$ 0 0 1.851
                      $5_gammato 3_gamma$ 0 0 1.235
                      $7_gammato 6_gamma$ 0 0 1.260
                      $5_gammato 4_gamma$ 0 0 1.313
                      $3_gammato 2_gamma$ 0 0 2.171
                      }mydata

                      begin{axis}[width=160mm,
                      enlarge x limits=0.04,
                      enlarge y limits=0.01,
                      legend style={legend columns=-1,
                      % legend pos=north east,
                      font=footnotesize,
                      /tikz/every even column/.append style={column sep=2mm},
                      anchor=north,
                      at={(0.5,-0.12)},
                      },
                      ybar=0.4mm, % distance between bars (shift bar)
                      bar width=1.8mm, % width of bars
                      nodes near coords={pgfmathprintnumber[precision=3]{pgfplotspointmeta}},
                      nodes near coords style={font=scriptsize, inner sep=2pt, rotate=90, anchor=west},
                      nodes near coords align={vertical},
                      ymin=0, ymax=3.5,
                      ytick={0,0.5,...,3.5},
                      %
                      xtick=data,
                      xticklabels from table = {mydata}{X},
                      x tick label style={rotate=90, anchor=east},
                      scale only axis,
                      ]
                      addplot table[x expr=coordindex,y index=1] {mydata};
                      addplot table[x expr=coordindex,y index=2] {mydata};
                      addplot table[x expr=coordindex,y index=3] {mydata};

                      legend{used,understood,not understood}
                      end{axis}
                      end{tikzpicture}
                      end{document}


                      gives:



                      enter image description here






                      share|improve this answer






























                        0














                        with use of pgfplotstable you will not have problem with use of to math symbol. beside this code is simpler, a bit shorter and to my opinion more clear. based on my answer on your previous question, i rewrite your mwe to:



                        documentclass[margin=3mm]{standalone}
                        usepackage{pgfplotstable}
                        pgfplotsset{compat=1.16}

                        begin{document}
                        begin{tikzpicture}
                        pgfplotstableread{
                        X Y1 Y2 Y3
                        $10_gto 8_g$ 0 0 2.967
                        $8_gto 6_g$ 0 0 2.635
                        $6_gto 4_g$ 0 0 2.203
                        $4_gto 2_g$ 0 0 1.590
                        $8_gto 8gamma$ 0 0 0.1290
                        $6_gto 6gamma$ 0 0 0.1976
                        $4_gto 4gamma$ 0 0 0.3481
                        $2_gto 2gamma$ 0 0 1.6204
                        $8_gammato 6_gamma$ 0 0 1.590
                        $6_gammato 4_gamma$ 0 0 1.031
                        $4_gammato 2_gamma$ 0 0 0.736
                        $8_gammato 6_gamma$ 0 0 1.590
                        $6_gammato 4_gamma$ 0 0 1.031
                        $4_gammato 2_gamma$ 0 0 0.736
                        $7_gammato 5_gamma$ 0 0 1.851
                        $5_gammato 3_gamma$ 0 0 1.235
                        $7_gammato 6_gamma$ 0 0 1.260
                        $5_gammato 4_gamma$ 0 0 1.313
                        $3_gammato 2_gamma$ 0 0 2.171
                        }mydata

                        begin{axis}[width=160mm,
                        enlarge x limits=0.04,
                        enlarge y limits=0.01,
                        legend style={legend columns=-1,
                        % legend pos=north east,
                        font=footnotesize,
                        /tikz/every even column/.append style={column sep=2mm},
                        anchor=north,
                        at={(0.5,-0.12)},
                        },
                        ybar=0.4mm, % distance between bars (shift bar)
                        bar width=1.8mm, % width of bars
                        nodes near coords={pgfmathprintnumber[precision=3]{pgfplotspointmeta}},
                        nodes near coords style={font=scriptsize, inner sep=2pt, rotate=90, anchor=west},
                        nodes near coords align={vertical},
                        ymin=0, ymax=3.5,
                        ytick={0,0.5,...,3.5},
                        %
                        xtick=data,
                        xticklabels from table = {mydata}{X},
                        x tick label style={rotate=90, anchor=east},
                        scale only axis,
                        ]
                        addplot table[x expr=coordindex,y index=1] {mydata};
                        addplot table[x expr=coordindex,y index=2] {mydata};
                        addplot table[x expr=coordindex,y index=3] {mydata};

                        legend{used,understood,not understood}
                        end{axis}
                        end{tikzpicture}
                        end{document}


                        gives:



                        enter image description here






                        share|improve this answer




























                          0












                          0








                          0







                          with use of pgfplotstable you will not have problem with use of to math symbol. beside this code is simpler, a bit shorter and to my opinion more clear. based on my answer on your previous question, i rewrite your mwe to:



                          documentclass[margin=3mm]{standalone}
                          usepackage{pgfplotstable}
                          pgfplotsset{compat=1.16}

                          begin{document}
                          begin{tikzpicture}
                          pgfplotstableread{
                          X Y1 Y2 Y3
                          $10_gto 8_g$ 0 0 2.967
                          $8_gto 6_g$ 0 0 2.635
                          $6_gto 4_g$ 0 0 2.203
                          $4_gto 2_g$ 0 0 1.590
                          $8_gto 8gamma$ 0 0 0.1290
                          $6_gto 6gamma$ 0 0 0.1976
                          $4_gto 4gamma$ 0 0 0.3481
                          $2_gto 2gamma$ 0 0 1.6204
                          $8_gammato 6_gamma$ 0 0 1.590
                          $6_gammato 4_gamma$ 0 0 1.031
                          $4_gammato 2_gamma$ 0 0 0.736
                          $8_gammato 6_gamma$ 0 0 1.590
                          $6_gammato 4_gamma$ 0 0 1.031
                          $4_gammato 2_gamma$ 0 0 0.736
                          $7_gammato 5_gamma$ 0 0 1.851
                          $5_gammato 3_gamma$ 0 0 1.235
                          $7_gammato 6_gamma$ 0 0 1.260
                          $5_gammato 4_gamma$ 0 0 1.313
                          $3_gammato 2_gamma$ 0 0 2.171
                          }mydata

                          begin{axis}[width=160mm,
                          enlarge x limits=0.04,
                          enlarge y limits=0.01,
                          legend style={legend columns=-1,
                          % legend pos=north east,
                          font=footnotesize,
                          /tikz/every even column/.append style={column sep=2mm},
                          anchor=north,
                          at={(0.5,-0.12)},
                          },
                          ybar=0.4mm, % distance between bars (shift bar)
                          bar width=1.8mm, % width of bars
                          nodes near coords={pgfmathprintnumber[precision=3]{pgfplotspointmeta}},
                          nodes near coords style={font=scriptsize, inner sep=2pt, rotate=90, anchor=west},
                          nodes near coords align={vertical},
                          ymin=0, ymax=3.5,
                          ytick={0,0.5,...,3.5},
                          %
                          xtick=data,
                          xticklabels from table = {mydata}{X},
                          x tick label style={rotate=90, anchor=east},
                          scale only axis,
                          ]
                          addplot table[x expr=coordindex,y index=1] {mydata};
                          addplot table[x expr=coordindex,y index=2] {mydata};
                          addplot table[x expr=coordindex,y index=3] {mydata};

                          legend{used,understood,not understood}
                          end{axis}
                          end{tikzpicture}
                          end{document}


                          gives:



                          enter image description here






                          share|improve this answer















                          with use of pgfplotstable you will not have problem with use of to math symbol. beside this code is simpler, a bit shorter and to my opinion more clear. based on my answer on your previous question, i rewrite your mwe to:



                          documentclass[margin=3mm]{standalone}
                          usepackage{pgfplotstable}
                          pgfplotsset{compat=1.16}

                          begin{document}
                          begin{tikzpicture}
                          pgfplotstableread{
                          X Y1 Y2 Y3
                          $10_gto 8_g$ 0 0 2.967
                          $8_gto 6_g$ 0 0 2.635
                          $6_gto 4_g$ 0 0 2.203
                          $4_gto 2_g$ 0 0 1.590
                          $8_gto 8gamma$ 0 0 0.1290
                          $6_gto 6gamma$ 0 0 0.1976
                          $4_gto 4gamma$ 0 0 0.3481
                          $2_gto 2gamma$ 0 0 1.6204
                          $8_gammato 6_gamma$ 0 0 1.590
                          $6_gammato 4_gamma$ 0 0 1.031
                          $4_gammato 2_gamma$ 0 0 0.736
                          $8_gammato 6_gamma$ 0 0 1.590
                          $6_gammato 4_gamma$ 0 0 1.031
                          $4_gammato 2_gamma$ 0 0 0.736
                          $7_gammato 5_gamma$ 0 0 1.851
                          $5_gammato 3_gamma$ 0 0 1.235
                          $7_gammato 6_gamma$ 0 0 1.260
                          $5_gammato 4_gamma$ 0 0 1.313
                          $3_gammato 2_gamma$ 0 0 2.171
                          }mydata

                          begin{axis}[width=160mm,
                          enlarge x limits=0.04,
                          enlarge y limits=0.01,
                          legend style={legend columns=-1,
                          % legend pos=north east,
                          font=footnotesize,
                          /tikz/every even column/.append style={column sep=2mm},
                          anchor=north,
                          at={(0.5,-0.12)},
                          },
                          ybar=0.4mm, % distance between bars (shift bar)
                          bar width=1.8mm, % width of bars
                          nodes near coords={pgfmathprintnumber[precision=3]{pgfplotspointmeta}},
                          nodes near coords style={font=scriptsize, inner sep=2pt, rotate=90, anchor=west},
                          nodes near coords align={vertical},
                          ymin=0, ymax=3.5,
                          ytick={0,0.5,...,3.5},
                          %
                          xtick=data,
                          xticklabels from table = {mydata}{X},
                          x tick label style={rotate=90, anchor=east},
                          scale only axis,
                          ]
                          addplot table[x expr=coordindex,y index=1] {mydata};
                          addplot table[x expr=coordindex,y index=2] {mydata};
                          addplot table[x expr=coordindex,y index=3] {mydata};

                          legend{used,understood,not understood}
                          end{axis}
                          end{tikzpicture}
                          end{document}


                          gives:



                          enter image description here







                          share|improve this answer














                          share|improve this answer



                          share|improve this answer








                          edited 2 hours ago

























                          answered 5 hours ago









                          ZarkoZarko

                          126k868165




                          126k868165






























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