What's the purpose of these copper coils with resistors inside them in A Yamaha RX-V396RDS amplifier?Looking...

VAT refund for a conference ticket in Sweden

Book about a time-travel war fought by computers

What are the issues with an additional (limited) concentration slot instead of Bladesong?

Traversing Africa: A Cryptic Journey

The need of reserving one's ability in job interviews

Get length of the longest sequence of numbers with the same sign

Does an unattuned Frost Brand weapon still glow in freezing temperatures?

Do higher etale homotopy groups of spectrum of a field always vanish?

Dystopian novel where telepathic humans live under a dome

Is the withholding of funding notice allowed?

lead or lag function to get several values, not just the nth

Achieving MPPT of a solar panel with LM2596

Didactic impediments of using simplified versions

Why are special aircraft used for the carriers in the united states navy?

In Adventurer's League, is it possible to keep the Ring of Winter if you manage to acquire it in the Tomb of Annihilation adventure?

Are paired adjectives bad style?

Rationale to prefer local variables over instance variables?

Skis versus snow shoes - when to choose which for travelling the backcountry?

Borrowing Characters

How to kill a localhost:8080

Why do members of Congress in committee hearings ask witnesses the same question multiple times?

How do you say "powers of ten"?

How do I deal with being jealous of my own players?

Are small insurances worth it



What's the purpose of these copper coils with resistors inside them in A Yamaha RX-V396RDS amplifier?


Looking for test leads for individual PCB header pins or socket pinsAmplifier damage caused by failed power supply capacitorsAnother 'What is this component?' questionShorting wire from headphonesWhat runs a g-shock watch?Why don't inductors simply “short”?Getting rid of electrical noise produced when one touches amplifier and amplifier's dialsArtful Coils: How will changing the shape of coiled wire change the resistance?How can a metal object bond to a live object when not touching anything else?What's the purpose of these two diodes in this circuit?













19












$begingroup$


Picture of two copper coils from PCB Main 1 of a Yamaha RX-V396RDS



This is an bit of an overly specific question, but I'm curious about the purpose of these coils inside a Yamaha RX-V396RDS amplifier and wondered if anyone could explain what they're for. They appear on PCB Main 1. Also, would having the resistor inside the coil touching the inside of the coil be likely to cause a channel to not work?



Background to the question: the front right output of the amp has been behaving a littler weirdly for a while, mostly being slightly quieter and less clear than the left, but I've lived with it. This evening I noticed that it had completely cut out, so went delving inside the amp to see if I could spot any loose connections or burnt out components. Nothing looked obviously out of place or broken, but I noticed that on one of the large boards connected to the output board the resistor in one of the copper coils was touching the inside of the coil.



I'm no expert, but I assumed that having two components directly touching like that probably wasn't ideal, so I carefully moved it to be more central. Having done that I thought I'd test it out and was surprised to find that the front right speaker was back. I tried to google to find an answer and looked at the schematics, but have no idea of what I did actually fixed things, or if unplugging the amp for the first time in a while may have reset something that had tripped or otherwise gone wonky.










share|improve this question









New contributor




andyface is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    If the coil turns touch then the coil is made of enameled wire, and having a resistor lead touch it shouldn't make much difference. Whatever the function of that coil is, it doesn't do much at all at audio frequencies. if it's not there for some sort of cable equalization on the digital signals coming in, I have no clue.
    $endgroup$
    – TimWescott
    2 days ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    My guess is that they serve some important purpose for the sales and marketing department at Yamaha. They would work even better if they had LEDs inside them for illumination.
    $endgroup$
    – Elliot Alderson
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    Not a lot of inductance there, but could be to slow down the rectifier surge currents in the power supplies. If you have +-40 volt supplies, from a full wave rectifier, you'd need two. Fast current surges are bad interferers. And copper foil does not shield low-frequency magnetic fields.
    $endgroup$
    – analogsystemsrf
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    Dunno if it's related, but I have an RXV595, and also sometimes have issues with one front channel being quieter / completely missing. I can usually fix it by turning the volume up - a bit before halfways to max the channel usually 'pops' back in, then everything works well again, and I can turn the volume back down...
    $endgroup$
    – sonicwave
    yesterday










  • $begingroup$
    @sonicwave ahh that's interesting. I'll try that if it happens again, may have just been that I managed to do a similar thing while taking the case off or something like that
    $endgroup$
    – andyface
    yesterday
















19












$begingroup$


Picture of two copper coils from PCB Main 1 of a Yamaha RX-V396RDS



This is an bit of an overly specific question, but I'm curious about the purpose of these coils inside a Yamaha RX-V396RDS amplifier and wondered if anyone could explain what they're for. They appear on PCB Main 1. Also, would having the resistor inside the coil touching the inside of the coil be likely to cause a channel to not work?



Background to the question: the front right output of the amp has been behaving a littler weirdly for a while, mostly being slightly quieter and less clear than the left, but I've lived with it. This evening I noticed that it had completely cut out, so went delving inside the amp to see if I could spot any loose connections or burnt out components. Nothing looked obviously out of place or broken, but I noticed that on one of the large boards connected to the output board the resistor in one of the copper coils was touching the inside of the coil.



I'm no expert, but I assumed that having two components directly touching like that probably wasn't ideal, so I carefully moved it to be more central. Having done that I thought I'd test it out and was surprised to find that the front right speaker was back. I tried to google to find an answer and looked at the schematics, but have no idea of what I did actually fixed things, or if unplugging the amp for the first time in a while may have reset something that had tripped or otherwise gone wonky.










share|improve this question









New contributor




andyface is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    If the coil turns touch then the coil is made of enameled wire, and having a resistor lead touch it shouldn't make much difference. Whatever the function of that coil is, it doesn't do much at all at audio frequencies. if it's not there for some sort of cable equalization on the digital signals coming in, I have no clue.
    $endgroup$
    – TimWescott
    2 days ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    My guess is that they serve some important purpose for the sales and marketing department at Yamaha. They would work even better if they had LEDs inside them for illumination.
    $endgroup$
    – Elliot Alderson
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    Not a lot of inductance there, but could be to slow down the rectifier surge currents in the power supplies. If you have +-40 volt supplies, from a full wave rectifier, you'd need two. Fast current surges are bad interferers. And copper foil does not shield low-frequency magnetic fields.
    $endgroup$
    – analogsystemsrf
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    Dunno if it's related, but I have an RXV595, and also sometimes have issues with one front channel being quieter / completely missing. I can usually fix it by turning the volume up - a bit before halfways to max the channel usually 'pops' back in, then everything works well again, and I can turn the volume back down...
    $endgroup$
    – sonicwave
    yesterday










  • $begingroup$
    @sonicwave ahh that's interesting. I'll try that if it happens again, may have just been that I managed to do a similar thing while taking the case off or something like that
    $endgroup$
    – andyface
    yesterday














19












19








19


2



$begingroup$


Picture of two copper coils from PCB Main 1 of a Yamaha RX-V396RDS



This is an bit of an overly specific question, but I'm curious about the purpose of these coils inside a Yamaha RX-V396RDS amplifier and wondered if anyone could explain what they're for. They appear on PCB Main 1. Also, would having the resistor inside the coil touching the inside of the coil be likely to cause a channel to not work?



Background to the question: the front right output of the amp has been behaving a littler weirdly for a while, mostly being slightly quieter and less clear than the left, but I've lived with it. This evening I noticed that it had completely cut out, so went delving inside the amp to see if I could spot any loose connections or burnt out components. Nothing looked obviously out of place or broken, but I noticed that on one of the large boards connected to the output board the resistor in one of the copper coils was touching the inside of the coil.



I'm no expert, but I assumed that having two components directly touching like that probably wasn't ideal, so I carefully moved it to be more central. Having done that I thought I'd test it out and was surprised to find that the front right speaker was back. I tried to google to find an answer and looked at the schematics, but have no idea of what I did actually fixed things, or if unplugging the amp for the first time in a while may have reset something that had tripped or otherwise gone wonky.










share|improve this question









New contributor




andyface is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$




Picture of two copper coils from PCB Main 1 of a Yamaha RX-V396RDS



This is an bit of an overly specific question, but I'm curious about the purpose of these coils inside a Yamaha RX-V396RDS amplifier and wondered if anyone could explain what they're for. They appear on PCB Main 1. Also, would having the resistor inside the coil touching the inside of the coil be likely to cause a channel to not work?



Background to the question: the front right output of the amp has been behaving a littler weirdly for a while, mostly being slightly quieter and less clear than the left, but I've lived with it. This evening I noticed that it had completely cut out, so went delving inside the amp to see if I could spot any loose connections or burnt out components. Nothing looked obviously out of place or broken, but I noticed that on one of the large boards connected to the output board the resistor in one of the copper coils was touching the inside of the coil.



I'm no expert, but I assumed that having two components directly touching like that probably wasn't ideal, so I carefully moved it to be more central. Having done that I thought I'd test it out and was surprised to find that the front right speaker was back. I tried to google to find an answer and looked at the schematics, but have no idea of what I did actually fixed things, or if unplugging the amp for the first time in a while may have reset something that had tripped or otherwise gone wonky.







pcb amplifier resistors short-circuit






share|improve this question









New contributor




andyface is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|improve this question









New contributor




andyface is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited yesterday









jdv

288212




288212






New contributor




andyface is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









asked 2 days ago









andyfaceandyface

1987




1987




New contributor




andyface is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





New contributor





andyface is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






andyface is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    If the coil turns touch then the coil is made of enameled wire, and having a resistor lead touch it shouldn't make much difference. Whatever the function of that coil is, it doesn't do much at all at audio frequencies. if it's not there for some sort of cable equalization on the digital signals coming in, I have no clue.
    $endgroup$
    – TimWescott
    2 days ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    My guess is that they serve some important purpose for the sales and marketing department at Yamaha. They would work even better if they had LEDs inside them for illumination.
    $endgroup$
    – Elliot Alderson
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    Not a lot of inductance there, but could be to slow down the rectifier surge currents in the power supplies. If you have +-40 volt supplies, from a full wave rectifier, you'd need two. Fast current surges are bad interferers. And copper foil does not shield low-frequency magnetic fields.
    $endgroup$
    – analogsystemsrf
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    Dunno if it's related, but I have an RXV595, and also sometimes have issues with one front channel being quieter / completely missing. I can usually fix it by turning the volume up - a bit before halfways to max the channel usually 'pops' back in, then everything works well again, and I can turn the volume back down...
    $endgroup$
    – sonicwave
    yesterday










  • $begingroup$
    @sonicwave ahh that's interesting. I'll try that if it happens again, may have just been that I managed to do a similar thing while taking the case off or something like that
    $endgroup$
    – andyface
    yesterday














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    If the coil turns touch then the coil is made of enameled wire, and having a resistor lead touch it shouldn't make much difference. Whatever the function of that coil is, it doesn't do much at all at audio frequencies. if it's not there for some sort of cable equalization on the digital signals coming in, I have no clue.
    $endgroup$
    – TimWescott
    2 days ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    My guess is that they serve some important purpose for the sales and marketing department at Yamaha. They would work even better if they had LEDs inside them for illumination.
    $endgroup$
    – Elliot Alderson
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    Not a lot of inductance there, but could be to slow down the rectifier surge currents in the power supplies. If you have +-40 volt supplies, from a full wave rectifier, you'd need two. Fast current surges are bad interferers. And copper foil does not shield low-frequency magnetic fields.
    $endgroup$
    – analogsystemsrf
    2 days ago










  • $begingroup$
    Dunno if it's related, but I have an RXV595, and also sometimes have issues with one front channel being quieter / completely missing. I can usually fix it by turning the volume up - a bit before halfways to max the channel usually 'pops' back in, then everything works well again, and I can turn the volume back down...
    $endgroup$
    – sonicwave
    yesterday










  • $begingroup$
    @sonicwave ahh that's interesting. I'll try that if it happens again, may have just been that I managed to do a similar thing while taking the case off or something like that
    $endgroup$
    – andyface
    yesterday








1




1




$begingroup$
If the coil turns touch then the coil is made of enameled wire, and having a resistor lead touch it shouldn't make much difference. Whatever the function of that coil is, it doesn't do much at all at audio frequencies. if it's not there for some sort of cable equalization on the digital signals coming in, I have no clue.
$endgroup$
– TimWescott
2 days ago




$begingroup$
If the coil turns touch then the coil is made of enameled wire, and having a resistor lead touch it shouldn't make much difference. Whatever the function of that coil is, it doesn't do much at all at audio frequencies. if it's not there for some sort of cable equalization on the digital signals coming in, I have no clue.
$endgroup$
– TimWescott
2 days ago




1




1




$begingroup$
My guess is that they serve some important purpose for the sales and marketing department at Yamaha. They would work even better if they had LEDs inside them for illumination.
$endgroup$
– Elliot Alderson
2 days ago




$begingroup$
My guess is that they serve some important purpose for the sales and marketing department at Yamaha. They would work even better if they had LEDs inside them for illumination.
$endgroup$
– Elliot Alderson
2 days ago












$begingroup$
Not a lot of inductance there, but could be to slow down the rectifier surge currents in the power supplies. If you have +-40 volt supplies, from a full wave rectifier, you'd need two. Fast current surges are bad interferers. And copper foil does not shield low-frequency magnetic fields.
$endgroup$
– analogsystemsrf
2 days ago




$begingroup$
Not a lot of inductance there, but could be to slow down the rectifier surge currents in the power supplies. If you have +-40 volt supplies, from a full wave rectifier, you'd need two. Fast current surges are bad interferers. And copper foil does not shield low-frequency magnetic fields.
$endgroup$
– analogsystemsrf
2 days ago












$begingroup$
Dunno if it's related, but I have an RXV595, and also sometimes have issues with one front channel being quieter / completely missing. I can usually fix it by turning the volume up - a bit before halfways to max the channel usually 'pops' back in, then everything works well again, and I can turn the volume back down...
$endgroup$
– sonicwave
yesterday




$begingroup$
Dunno if it's related, but I have an RXV595, and also sometimes have issues with one front channel being quieter / completely missing. I can usually fix it by turning the volume up - a bit before halfways to max the channel usually 'pops' back in, then everything works well again, and I can turn the volume back down...
$endgroup$
– sonicwave
yesterday












$begingroup$
@sonicwave ahh that's interesting. I'll try that if it happens again, may have just been that I managed to do a similar thing while taking the case off or something like that
$endgroup$
– andyface
yesterday




$begingroup$
@sonicwave ahh that's interesting. I'll try that if it happens again, may have just been that I managed to do a similar thing while taking the case off or something like that
$endgroup$
– andyface
yesterday










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















13












$begingroup$

The coil can be found in service manual schematics. It is an RL filter to isolate the amplifier output circuitry from the speaker terminals.






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$









  • 4




    $begingroup$
    So it's just a space saving measure to put the resistor in the middle? or does that do something else too because there looks to be plenty of PCB space.
    $endgroup$
    – Toor
    2 days ago








  • 8




    $begingroup$
    ..some PCB designer somewhere is loving this attention.
    $endgroup$
    – Tyler Stone
    2 days ago






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    They're listed as 1uH coils, and with a quick look at the schematic in the service manual, appear to be there to add stability to the output stage.
    $endgroup$
    – james
    2 days ago






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    @andyface I can't see how...the resistor and inductor are in parallel. But the question of whether or not the concentric placement on the PCB has any bearing on the electrical behavior is just burning in my little brain.
    $endgroup$
    – Tyler Stone
    yesterday






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    @TylerStone It probably doesn't. The single-turn 'coil' made by the resistor is at right angles to the one made by the copper coil, so it's not going to have significant mutual inductance, and I can't see any other possible interaction outside of capacitive, which would be miniscule in comparison at the relevant frequencies. Perhaps an engineer somewhere just had a neat idea and wanted to use it even if it wasn't practical.
    $endgroup$
    – Hearth
    yesterday



















21












$begingroup$

Emitter Followers are prone to oscillation with capacitive loading with unity gain and so are complimentary Darlingtons emitter followers in a feedback loop used in PA's. Normally PA's use series with RC shunt snubbers to suppress absorb spurious RF oscillations > 100kHz to dampen them at the unity gain BW frequency of the power amp.



However, Yamaha, being the expert in Audio design that they are, prefer to raise the output impedance with leading current phase compensation using these series 1uH inductor coils shunted by a 10 Ohm resistor. This provides a breakpoint or HPF or phase compensator at 100kHz where the PA source impedance rises from milliohms to 10 Ohms and thus prevents the oscillation with phase margin.



The trick however, is to make them a high Q vertical axis low capacitance air coils so they have a very high self-resonant frequency and also by orientation, do not couple each other in the 5 power Amp channels on the same board. Only the best designers use this approach.
enter image description hereenter image description here






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$













    Your Answer





    StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
    return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
    StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
    StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["\$", "\$"]]);
    });
    });
    }, "mathjax-editing");

    StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
    return StackExchange.using("schematics", function () {
    StackExchange.schematics.init();
    });
    }, "cicuitlab");

    StackExchange.ready(function() {
    var channelOptions = {
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "135"
    };
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
    createEditor();
    });
    }
    else {
    createEditor();
    }
    });

    function createEditor() {
    StackExchange.prepareEditor({
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
    convertImagesToLinks: false,
    noModals: true,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: null,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    imageUploader: {
    brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
    contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
    allowUrls: true
    },
    onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    });


    }
    });






    andyface is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










    draft saved

    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function () {
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2felectronics.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f425437%2fwhats-the-purpose-of-these-copper-coils-with-resistors-inside-them-in-a-yamaha%23new-answer', 'question_page');
    }
    );

    Post as a guest















    Required, but never shown

























    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    13












    $begingroup$

    The coil can be found in service manual schematics. It is an RL filter to isolate the amplifier output circuitry from the speaker terminals.






    share|improve this answer









    $endgroup$









    • 4




      $begingroup$
      So it's just a space saving measure to put the resistor in the middle? or does that do something else too because there looks to be plenty of PCB space.
      $endgroup$
      – Toor
      2 days ago








    • 8




      $begingroup$
      ..some PCB designer somewhere is loving this attention.
      $endgroup$
      – Tyler Stone
      2 days ago






    • 2




      $begingroup$
      They're listed as 1uH coils, and with a quick look at the schematic in the service manual, appear to be there to add stability to the output stage.
      $endgroup$
      – james
      2 days ago






    • 2




      $begingroup$
      @andyface I can't see how...the resistor and inductor are in parallel. But the question of whether or not the concentric placement on the PCB has any bearing on the electrical behavior is just burning in my little brain.
      $endgroup$
      – Tyler Stone
      yesterday






    • 2




      $begingroup$
      @TylerStone It probably doesn't. The single-turn 'coil' made by the resistor is at right angles to the one made by the copper coil, so it's not going to have significant mutual inductance, and I can't see any other possible interaction outside of capacitive, which would be miniscule in comparison at the relevant frequencies. Perhaps an engineer somewhere just had a neat idea and wanted to use it even if it wasn't practical.
      $endgroup$
      – Hearth
      yesterday
















    13












    $begingroup$

    The coil can be found in service manual schematics. It is an RL filter to isolate the amplifier output circuitry from the speaker terminals.






    share|improve this answer









    $endgroup$









    • 4




      $begingroup$
      So it's just a space saving measure to put the resistor in the middle? or does that do something else too because there looks to be plenty of PCB space.
      $endgroup$
      – Toor
      2 days ago








    • 8




      $begingroup$
      ..some PCB designer somewhere is loving this attention.
      $endgroup$
      – Tyler Stone
      2 days ago






    • 2




      $begingroup$
      They're listed as 1uH coils, and with a quick look at the schematic in the service manual, appear to be there to add stability to the output stage.
      $endgroup$
      – james
      2 days ago






    • 2




      $begingroup$
      @andyface I can't see how...the resistor and inductor are in parallel. But the question of whether or not the concentric placement on the PCB has any bearing on the electrical behavior is just burning in my little brain.
      $endgroup$
      – Tyler Stone
      yesterday






    • 2




      $begingroup$
      @TylerStone It probably doesn't. The single-turn 'coil' made by the resistor is at right angles to the one made by the copper coil, so it's not going to have significant mutual inductance, and I can't see any other possible interaction outside of capacitive, which would be miniscule in comparison at the relevant frequencies. Perhaps an engineer somewhere just had a neat idea and wanted to use it even if it wasn't practical.
      $endgroup$
      – Hearth
      yesterday














    13












    13








    13





    $begingroup$

    The coil can be found in service manual schematics. It is an RL filter to isolate the amplifier output circuitry from the speaker terminals.






    share|improve this answer









    $endgroup$



    The coil can be found in service manual schematics. It is an RL filter to isolate the amplifier output circuitry from the speaker terminals.







    share|improve this answer












    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer










    answered 2 days ago









    JustmeJustme

    1,7081411




    1,7081411








    • 4




      $begingroup$
      So it's just a space saving measure to put the resistor in the middle? or does that do something else too because there looks to be plenty of PCB space.
      $endgroup$
      – Toor
      2 days ago








    • 8




      $begingroup$
      ..some PCB designer somewhere is loving this attention.
      $endgroup$
      – Tyler Stone
      2 days ago






    • 2




      $begingroup$
      They're listed as 1uH coils, and with a quick look at the schematic in the service manual, appear to be there to add stability to the output stage.
      $endgroup$
      – james
      2 days ago






    • 2




      $begingroup$
      @andyface I can't see how...the resistor and inductor are in parallel. But the question of whether or not the concentric placement on the PCB has any bearing on the electrical behavior is just burning in my little brain.
      $endgroup$
      – Tyler Stone
      yesterday






    • 2




      $begingroup$
      @TylerStone It probably doesn't. The single-turn 'coil' made by the resistor is at right angles to the one made by the copper coil, so it's not going to have significant mutual inductance, and I can't see any other possible interaction outside of capacitive, which would be miniscule in comparison at the relevant frequencies. Perhaps an engineer somewhere just had a neat idea and wanted to use it even if it wasn't practical.
      $endgroup$
      – Hearth
      yesterday














    • 4




      $begingroup$
      So it's just a space saving measure to put the resistor in the middle? or does that do something else too because there looks to be plenty of PCB space.
      $endgroup$
      – Toor
      2 days ago








    • 8




      $begingroup$
      ..some PCB designer somewhere is loving this attention.
      $endgroup$
      – Tyler Stone
      2 days ago






    • 2




      $begingroup$
      They're listed as 1uH coils, and with a quick look at the schematic in the service manual, appear to be there to add stability to the output stage.
      $endgroup$
      – james
      2 days ago






    • 2




      $begingroup$
      @andyface I can't see how...the resistor and inductor are in parallel. But the question of whether or not the concentric placement on the PCB has any bearing on the electrical behavior is just burning in my little brain.
      $endgroup$
      – Tyler Stone
      yesterday






    • 2




      $begingroup$
      @TylerStone It probably doesn't. The single-turn 'coil' made by the resistor is at right angles to the one made by the copper coil, so it's not going to have significant mutual inductance, and I can't see any other possible interaction outside of capacitive, which would be miniscule in comparison at the relevant frequencies. Perhaps an engineer somewhere just had a neat idea and wanted to use it even if it wasn't practical.
      $endgroup$
      – Hearth
      yesterday








    4




    4




    $begingroup$
    So it's just a space saving measure to put the resistor in the middle? or does that do something else too because there looks to be plenty of PCB space.
    $endgroup$
    – Toor
    2 days ago






    $begingroup$
    So it's just a space saving measure to put the resistor in the middle? or does that do something else too because there looks to be plenty of PCB space.
    $endgroup$
    – Toor
    2 days ago






    8




    8




    $begingroup$
    ..some PCB designer somewhere is loving this attention.
    $endgroup$
    – Tyler Stone
    2 days ago




    $begingroup$
    ..some PCB designer somewhere is loving this attention.
    $endgroup$
    – Tyler Stone
    2 days ago




    2




    2




    $begingroup$
    They're listed as 1uH coils, and with a quick look at the schematic in the service manual, appear to be there to add stability to the output stage.
    $endgroup$
    – james
    2 days ago




    $begingroup$
    They're listed as 1uH coils, and with a quick look at the schematic in the service manual, appear to be there to add stability to the output stage.
    $endgroup$
    – james
    2 days ago




    2




    2




    $begingroup$
    @andyface I can't see how...the resistor and inductor are in parallel. But the question of whether or not the concentric placement on the PCB has any bearing on the electrical behavior is just burning in my little brain.
    $endgroup$
    – Tyler Stone
    yesterday




    $begingroup$
    @andyface I can't see how...the resistor and inductor are in parallel. But the question of whether or not the concentric placement on the PCB has any bearing on the electrical behavior is just burning in my little brain.
    $endgroup$
    – Tyler Stone
    yesterday




    2




    2




    $begingroup$
    @TylerStone It probably doesn't. The single-turn 'coil' made by the resistor is at right angles to the one made by the copper coil, so it's not going to have significant mutual inductance, and I can't see any other possible interaction outside of capacitive, which would be miniscule in comparison at the relevant frequencies. Perhaps an engineer somewhere just had a neat idea and wanted to use it even if it wasn't practical.
    $endgroup$
    – Hearth
    yesterday




    $begingroup$
    @TylerStone It probably doesn't. The single-turn 'coil' made by the resistor is at right angles to the one made by the copper coil, so it's not going to have significant mutual inductance, and I can't see any other possible interaction outside of capacitive, which would be miniscule in comparison at the relevant frequencies. Perhaps an engineer somewhere just had a neat idea and wanted to use it even if it wasn't practical.
    $endgroup$
    – Hearth
    yesterday













    21












    $begingroup$

    Emitter Followers are prone to oscillation with capacitive loading with unity gain and so are complimentary Darlingtons emitter followers in a feedback loop used in PA's. Normally PA's use series with RC shunt snubbers to suppress absorb spurious RF oscillations > 100kHz to dampen them at the unity gain BW frequency of the power amp.



    However, Yamaha, being the expert in Audio design that they are, prefer to raise the output impedance with leading current phase compensation using these series 1uH inductor coils shunted by a 10 Ohm resistor. This provides a breakpoint or HPF or phase compensator at 100kHz where the PA source impedance rises from milliohms to 10 Ohms and thus prevents the oscillation with phase margin.



    The trick however, is to make them a high Q vertical axis low capacitance air coils so they have a very high self-resonant frequency and also by orientation, do not couple each other in the 5 power Amp channels on the same board. Only the best designers use this approach.
    enter image description hereenter image description here






    share|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      21












      $begingroup$

      Emitter Followers are prone to oscillation with capacitive loading with unity gain and so are complimentary Darlingtons emitter followers in a feedback loop used in PA's. Normally PA's use series with RC shunt snubbers to suppress absorb spurious RF oscillations > 100kHz to dampen them at the unity gain BW frequency of the power amp.



      However, Yamaha, being the expert in Audio design that they are, prefer to raise the output impedance with leading current phase compensation using these series 1uH inductor coils shunted by a 10 Ohm resistor. This provides a breakpoint or HPF or phase compensator at 100kHz where the PA source impedance rises from milliohms to 10 Ohms and thus prevents the oscillation with phase margin.



      The trick however, is to make them a high Q vertical axis low capacitance air coils so they have a very high self-resonant frequency and also by orientation, do not couple each other in the 5 power Amp channels on the same board. Only the best designers use this approach.
      enter image description hereenter image description here






      share|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        21












        21








        21





        $begingroup$

        Emitter Followers are prone to oscillation with capacitive loading with unity gain and so are complimentary Darlingtons emitter followers in a feedback loop used in PA's. Normally PA's use series with RC shunt snubbers to suppress absorb spurious RF oscillations > 100kHz to dampen them at the unity gain BW frequency of the power amp.



        However, Yamaha, being the expert in Audio design that they are, prefer to raise the output impedance with leading current phase compensation using these series 1uH inductor coils shunted by a 10 Ohm resistor. This provides a breakpoint or HPF or phase compensator at 100kHz where the PA source impedance rises from milliohms to 10 Ohms and thus prevents the oscillation with phase margin.



        The trick however, is to make them a high Q vertical axis low capacitance air coils so they have a very high self-resonant frequency and also by orientation, do not couple each other in the 5 power Amp channels on the same board. Only the best designers use this approach.
        enter image description hereenter image description here






        share|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Emitter Followers are prone to oscillation with capacitive loading with unity gain and so are complimentary Darlingtons emitter followers in a feedback loop used in PA's. Normally PA's use series with RC shunt snubbers to suppress absorb spurious RF oscillations > 100kHz to dampen them at the unity gain BW frequency of the power amp.



        However, Yamaha, being the expert in Audio design that they are, prefer to raise the output impedance with leading current phase compensation using these series 1uH inductor coils shunted by a 10 Ohm resistor. This provides a breakpoint or HPF or phase compensator at 100kHz where the PA source impedance rises from milliohms to 10 Ohms and thus prevents the oscillation with phase margin.



        The trick however, is to make them a high Q vertical axis low capacitance air coils so they have a very high self-resonant frequency and also by orientation, do not couple each other in the 5 power Amp channels on the same board. Only the best designers use this approach.
        enter image description hereenter image description here







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered yesterday









        Sunnyskyguy EE75Sunnyskyguy EE75

        67.9k22398




        67.9k22398






















            andyface is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            andyface is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.













            andyface is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.












            andyface is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
















            Thanks for contributing an answer to Electrical Engineering Stack Exchange!


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid



            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


            Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2felectronics.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f425437%2fwhats-the-purpose-of-these-copper-coils-with-resistors-inside-them-in-a-yamaha%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown





















































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown

































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown







            Popular posts from this blog

            Why does my Macbook overheat and use so much CPU and energy when on YouTube?Why do so many insist on using...

            How to prevent page numbers from appearing on glossaries?How to remove a dot and a page number in the...

            Puerta de Hutt Referencias Enlaces externos Menú de navegación15°58′00″S 5°42′00″O /...