How important is it that $TERM is correct? Unicorn Meta Zoo #1: Why another podcast? ...

Obeylines and gappto from etoolbox

How to find the stem of any word?

Do I need to watch Ant-Man and the Wasp and Captain Marvel before watching Avengers: Endgame?

A strange hotel

Does Mathematica have an implementation of the Poisson binomial distribution?

A faster way to compute the largest prime factor

English or Hindi translation of Vyasa Smriti

How do I reattach a shelf to the wall when it ripped out of the wall?

Older movie/show about humans on derelict alien warship which refuels by passing through a star

Has a Nobel Peace laureate ever been accused of war crimes?

How much of a wave function must reside inside event horizon for it to be consumed by the black hole?

What does a straight horizontal line above a few notes, after a changed tempo mean?

Jaya, Venerated Firemage + Chandra's Pyrohelix = 4 damage among two targets?

std::unique_ptr of base class holding reference of derived class does not show warning in gcc compiler while naked pointer shows it. Why?

How does the mezzoloth's teleportation work?

Multiple fireplaces in an apartment building?

Was Dennis Ritchie being too modest in this quote about C and Pascal?

Are there moral objections to a life motivated purely by money? How to sway a person from this lifestyle?

Which big number is bigger?

"Whatever a Russian does, they end up making the Kalashnikov gun"? Are there any similar proverbs in English?

What's the difference between using dependency injection with a container and using a service locator?

Is there any pythonic way to find average of specific tuple elements in array?

Can a stored procedure reference the database in which it is stored?

Air bladders in bat-like skin wings for better lift?



How important is it that $TERM is correct?



Unicorn Meta Zoo #1: Why another podcast?
Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
2019 Community Moderator Election Results
Why I closed the “Why is Kali so hard” questionUsing putty, Left and Right keys move cursor one word, instead of one charPrevent SSH client passing TERM environment variable to server?TERM variable in chrootIs it correct to set the $TERM variable manually?Modular $TERM for different terminal emulatorsterm definitions not foundHow and where is $TERM interpreted?Where does the TERM environment variable default get set?Does “color” in TERM always mean I can use colors?linux + tput: No value for $TERM and no -T specifiedTabbed terminal emulator that has “Save state” functionality





.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty{ margin-bottom:0;
}







3















I recently switched from rxvt-unicode to st. This means I went from $TERM=rxvt-unicode-256color to $TERM=st-256color.



I'm happy with the switch and want to continue to use st. However, I've noticed that certain terminal applications are unhappy with the new $TERM value. For example, emacs will not load in st with full color support unless I "trick" it into thinking that $TERM is something recognizable like $TERM=xterm-256color.



My question is: what's the risk of simply setting $TERM=xterm-256color? It seems to me that the important part of $TERM=*-256color is the 256color part and the value of * seems less important.










share|improve this question





























    3















    I recently switched from rxvt-unicode to st. This means I went from $TERM=rxvt-unicode-256color to $TERM=st-256color.



    I'm happy with the switch and want to continue to use st. However, I've noticed that certain terminal applications are unhappy with the new $TERM value. For example, emacs will not load in st with full color support unless I "trick" it into thinking that $TERM is something recognizable like $TERM=xterm-256color.



    My question is: what's the risk of simply setting $TERM=xterm-256color? It seems to me that the important part of $TERM=*-256color is the 256color part and the value of * seems less important.










    share|improve this question

























      3












      3








      3


      1






      I recently switched from rxvt-unicode to st. This means I went from $TERM=rxvt-unicode-256color to $TERM=st-256color.



      I'm happy with the switch and want to continue to use st. However, I've noticed that certain terminal applications are unhappy with the new $TERM value. For example, emacs will not load in st with full color support unless I "trick" it into thinking that $TERM is something recognizable like $TERM=xterm-256color.



      My question is: what's the risk of simply setting $TERM=xterm-256color? It seems to me that the important part of $TERM=*-256color is the 256color part and the value of * seems less important.










      share|improve this question














      I recently switched from rxvt-unicode to st. This means I went from $TERM=rxvt-unicode-256color to $TERM=st-256color.



      I'm happy with the switch and want to continue to use st. However, I've noticed that certain terminal applications are unhappy with the new $TERM value. For example, emacs will not load in st with full color support unless I "trick" it into thinking that $TERM is something recognizable like $TERM=xterm-256color.



      My question is: what's the risk of simply setting $TERM=xterm-256color? It seems to me that the important part of $TERM=*-256color is the 256color part and the value of * seems less important.







      terminal environment-variables terminal-emulator






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked 4 hours ago









      Brian FitzpatrickBrian Fitzpatrick

      85021123




      85021123






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          5














          The important part of the value of TERM is that it matches an entry in the terminfo or termcap databases, and that that entry correctly describes your terminal.



          You cannot reasonably go telling softwares that your terminal is XTerm, when it blatantly is not. And it is an outright error to think that other terminal emulators use all the same input/output control sequences as XTerm or provide all the same functionality.



          -256color is simply a part of a name, it has no inherent meaning to most softwares (albeit that a very few do look for feature suffixes). It (primarily) only has meaning to human beings, as it is human beings that group the entries in the terminfo/termcap databases into families by their names. The feature suffixes in terminal type names are primary for humans, not for softwares.



          The thing that has meaning to softwares is whether the record in the database that is so named says that the terminal supports 256 colours, and provides the control sequences for using them on that type of terminal.



          That said, emacs does do its own thing, and does not simply rely upon the terminfo/termcap database. For example, it is known that its frame-set-background-mode function matches the value of TERM against ^\(xterm\|\rxvt\|dtterm\|eterm\), which is probably wrong nowadays. The correct approach here is to fix emacs so that, at last, it properly recognizes the st-256color terminal type (and putty-256color, vte-256color, and others).



          Further reading




          • Jonathan de Boyne Pollard (2019). "TERM". Miscellany. nosh toolset.

          • https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/419092/5132

          • https://stackoverflow.com/a/49364532/340790

          • "Terminal-Specific Initialization". emacs Lisp. Free Software Foundation.






          share|improve this answer


























          • Thanks for the info. I fixed my emacs problem by adding (add-to-list 'term-file-aliases '("st-256color" . "xterm-256color")). However, this is killing my emacs startup time so I was curious if taking a sledgehammer to the problem would cause issues... and it sounds like it probably would!

            – Brian Fitzpatrick
            31 mins ago












          Your Answer








          StackExchange.ready(function() {
          var channelOptions = {
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "106"
          };
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
          createEditor();
          });
          }
          else {
          createEditor();
          }
          });

          function createEditor() {
          StackExchange.prepareEditor({
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: false,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: null,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader: {
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          },
          onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          });


          }
          });














          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2funix.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f515471%2fhow-important-is-it-that-term-is-correct%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          5














          The important part of the value of TERM is that it matches an entry in the terminfo or termcap databases, and that that entry correctly describes your terminal.



          You cannot reasonably go telling softwares that your terminal is XTerm, when it blatantly is not. And it is an outright error to think that other terminal emulators use all the same input/output control sequences as XTerm or provide all the same functionality.



          -256color is simply a part of a name, it has no inherent meaning to most softwares (albeit that a very few do look for feature suffixes). It (primarily) only has meaning to human beings, as it is human beings that group the entries in the terminfo/termcap databases into families by their names. The feature suffixes in terminal type names are primary for humans, not for softwares.



          The thing that has meaning to softwares is whether the record in the database that is so named says that the terminal supports 256 colours, and provides the control sequences for using them on that type of terminal.



          That said, emacs does do its own thing, and does not simply rely upon the terminfo/termcap database. For example, it is known that its frame-set-background-mode function matches the value of TERM against ^\(xterm\|\rxvt\|dtterm\|eterm\), which is probably wrong nowadays. The correct approach here is to fix emacs so that, at last, it properly recognizes the st-256color terminal type (and putty-256color, vte-256color, and others).



          Further reading




          • Jonathan de Boyne Pollard (2019). "TERM". Miscellany. nosh toolset.

          • https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/419092/5132

          • https://stackoverflow.com/a/49364532/340790

          • "Terminal-Specific Initialization". emacs Lisp. Free Software Foundation.






          share|improve this answer


























          • Thanks for the info. I fixed my emacs problem by adding (add-to-list 'term-file-aliases '("st-256color" . "xterm-256color")). However, this is killing my emacs startup time so I was curious if taking a sledgehammer to the problem would cause issues... and it sounds like it probably would!

            – Brian Fitzpatrick
            31 mins ago
















          5














          The important part of the value of TERM is that it matches an entry in the terminfo or termcap databases, and that that entry correctly describes your terminal.



          You cannot reasonably go telling softwares that your terminal is XTerm, when it blatantly is not. And it is an outright error to think that other terminal emulators use all the same input/output control sequences as XTerm or provide all the same functionality.



          -256color is simply a part of a name, it has no inherent meaning to most softwares (albeit that a very few do look for feature suffixes). It (primarily) only has meaning to human beings, as it is human beings that group the entries in the terminfo/termcap databases into families by their names. The feature suffixes in terminal type names are primary for humans, not for softwares.



          The thing that has meaning to softwares is whether the record in the database that is so named says that the terminal supports 256 colours, and provides the control sequences for using them on that type of terminal.



          That said, emacs does do its own thing, and does not simply rely upon the terminfo/termcap database. For example, it is known that its frame-set-background-mode function matches the value of TERM against ^\(xterm\|\rxvt\|dtterm\|eterm\), which is probably wrong nowadays. The correct approach here is to fix emacs so that, at last, it properly recognizes the st-256color terminal type (and putty-256color, vte-256color, and others).



          Further reading




          • Jonathan de Boyne Pollard (2019). "TERM". Miscellany. nosh toolset.

          • https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/419092/5132

          • https://stackoverflow.com/a/49364532/340790

          • "Terminal-Specific Initialization". emacs Lisp. Free Software Foundation.






          share|improve this answer


























          • Thanks for the info. I fixed my emacs problem by adding (add-to-list 'term-file-aliases '("st-256color" . "xterm-256color")). However, this is killing my emacs startup time so I was curious if taking a sledgehammer to the problem would cause issues... and it sounds like it probably would!

            – Brian Fitzpatrick
            31 mins ago














          5












          5








          5







          The important part of the value of TERM is that it matches an entry in the terminfo or termcap databases, and that that entry correctly describes your terminal.



          You cannot reasonably go telling softwares that your terminal is XTerm, when it blatantly is not. And it is an outright error to think that other terminal emulators use all the same input/output control sequences as XTerm or provide all the same functionality.



          -256color is simply a part of a name, it has no inherent meaning to most softwares (albeit that a very few do look for feature suffixes). It (primarily) only has meaning to human beings, as it is human beings that group the entries in the terminfo/termcap databases into families by their names. The feature suffixes in terminal type names are primary for humans, not for softwares.



          The thing that has meaning to softwares is whether the record in the database that is so named says that the terminal supports 256 colours, and provides the control sequences for using them on that type of terminal.



          That said, emacs does do its own thing, and does not simply rely upon the terminfo/termcap database. For example, it is known that its frame-set-background-mode function matches the value of TERM against ^\(xterm\|\rxvt\|dtterm\|eterm\), which is probably wrong nowadays. The correct approach here is to fix emacs so that, at last, it properly recognizes the st-256color terminal type (and putty-256color, vte-256color, and others).



          Further reading




          • Jonathan de Boyne Pollard (2019). "TERM". Miscellany. nosh toolset.

          • https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/419092/5132

          • https://stackoverflow.com/a/49364532/340790

          • "Terminal-Specific Initialization". emacs Lisp. Free Software Foundation.






          share|improve this answer















          The important part of the value of TERM is that it matches an entry in the terminfo or termcap databases, and that that entry correctly describes your terminal.



          You cannot reasonably go telling softwares that your terminal is XTerm, when it blatantly is not. And it is an outright error to think that other terminal emulators use all the same input/output control sequences as XTerm or provide all the same functionality.



          -256color is simply a part of a name, it has no inherent meaning to most softwares (albeit that a very few do look for feature suffixes). It (primarily) only has meaning to human beings, as it is human beings that group the entries in the terminfo/termcap databases into families by their names. The feature suffixes in terminal type names are primary for humans, not for softwares.



          The thing that has meaning to softwares is whether the record in the database that is so named says that the terminal supports 256 colours, and provides the control sequences for using them on that type of terminal.



          That said, emacs does do its own thing, and does not simply rely upon the terminfo/termcap database. For example, it is known that its frame-set-background-mode function matches the value of TERM against ^\(xterm\|\rxvt\|dtterm\|eterm\), which is probably wrong nowadays. The correct approach here is to fix emacs so that, at last, it properly recognizes the st-256color terminal type (and putty-256color, vte-256color, and others).



          Further reading




          • Jonathan de Boyne Pollard (2019). "TERM". Miscellany. nosh toolset.

          • https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/419092/5132

          • https://stackoverflow.com/a/49364532/340790

          • "Terminal-Specific Initialization". emacs Lisp. Free Software Foundation.







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited 23 mins ago









          Jeff Schaller

          45.4k1164147




          45.4k1164147










          answered 36 mins ago









          JdeBPJdeBP

          38.8k479186




          38.8k479186













          • Thanks for the info. I fixed my emacs problem by adding (add-to-list 'term-file-aliases '("st-256color" . "xterm-256color")). However, this is killing my emacs startup time so I was curious if taking a sledgehammer to the problem would cause issues... and it sounds like it probably would!

            – Brian Fitzpatrick
            31 mins ago



















          • Thanks for the info. I fixed my emacs problem by adding (add-to-list 'term-file-aliases '("st-256color" . "xterm-256color")). However, this is killing my emacs startup time so I was curious if taking a sledgehammer to the problem would cause issues... and it sounds like it probably would!

            – Brian Fitzpatrick
            31 mins ago

















          Thanks for the info. I fixed my emacs problem by adding (add-to-list 'term-file-aliases '("st-256color" . "xterm-256color")). However, this is killing my emacs startup time so I was curious if taking a sledgehammer to the problem would cause issues... and it sounds like it probably would!

          – Brian Fitzpatrick
          31 mins ago





          Thanks for the info. I fixed my emacs problem by adding (add-to-list 'term-file-aliases '("st-256color" . "xterm-256color")). However, this is killing my emacs startup time so I was curious if taking a sledgehammer to the problem would cause issues... and it sounds like it probably would!

          – Brian Fitzpatrick
          31 mins ago


















          draft saved

          draft discarded




















































          Thanks for contributing an answer to Unix & Linux Stack Exchange!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2funix.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f515471%2fhow-important-is-it-that-term-is-correct%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          Why does my Macbook overheat and use so much CPU and energy when on YouTube?Why do so many insist on using...

          How to prevent page numbers from appearing on glossaries?How to remove a dot and a page number in the...

          Puerta de Hutt Referencias Enlaces externos Menú de navegación15°58′00″S 5°42′00″O /...