In which way proportional valves are controlled solely by current?Having trouble understanding amps, watts,...

Split a number into equal parts given the number of parts

Canadian citizen, on US no-fly list. What can I do in order to be allowed on flights which go through US airspace?

Why can't we use freedom of speech and expression to incite people to rebel against government?

Has Wakanda ever accepted refugees?

Where is this quote about overcoming the impossible said in "Interstellar"?

Deal the cards to the players

I can't die. Who am I?

Why is it "take a leak?"

Should we avoid writing fiction about historical events without extensive research?

Has a sovereign Communist government ever run, and conceded loss, on a fair election?

Learning to quickly identify valid fingering for piano?

How do I get the first element while continue streaming?

Create chunks from an array

What is better: yes / no radio, or simple checkbox?

Is there a math equivalent to the conditional ternary operator?

How do you make a gun that throws swords?

Correct physics behind the colors on CD (compact disc)?

Practical reasons to have both a large police force and bounty hunting network?

Are there other characters in the Star Wars universe who had damaged bodies and needed to wear an outfit like Darth Vader?

Can a space-faring robot still function over a billion years?

ToC header appears in next chapter

GPL code private and stolen

Sometimes a banana is just a banana

How do we objectively assess if a dialogue sounds unnatural or cringy?



In which way proportional valves are controlled solely by current?


Having trouble understanding amps, watts, voltage, and how they all workVoltage current relationshipConfusion about current and voltage12V solenoid drawing more current than it needsIf V=IR Why are voltage and current interchangeable through a constant resistanceHigh side regulation of current for proportional valveWhy are voltage and current directly proportional?12 Volt vs a 24 Volt MotorQuestions about a remote relay control application with a MOSFETCould someone explain dither signal?













2












$begingroup$


Proportional valves are drived by current because we need a steady force and since resistance changes with temperature if they were driven by voltage this force wouldn't be steady.



Ok, this is what I read. What I don't understand is how can a device be driven only by current and not by voltage if voltage is the cause of current?










share|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The answer is on the wiki third paragraph. There are several implementations on it as well.
    $endgroup$
    – Huisman
    yesterday


















2












$begingroup$


Proportional valves are drived by current because we need a steady force and since resistance changes with temperature if they were driven by voltage this force wouldn't be steady.



Ok, this is what I read. What I don't understand is how can a device be driven only by current and not by voltage if voltage is the cause of current?










share|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The answer is on the wiki third paragraph. There are several implementations on it as well.
    $endgroup$
    – Huisman
    yesterday
















2












2








2


1



$begingroup$


Proportional valves are drived by current because we need a steady force and since resistance changes with temperature if they were driven by voltage this force wouldn't be steady.



Ok, this is what I read. What I don't understand is how can a device be driven only by current and not by voltage if voltage is the cause of current?










share|improve this question









$endgroup$




Proportional valves are drived by current because we need a steady force and since resistance changes with temperature if they were driven by voltage this force wouldn't be steady.



Ok, this is what I read. What I don't understand is how can a device be driven only by current and not by voltage if voltage is the cause of current?







voltage current control-system solenoid-valve






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked yesterday









veronikaveronika

192210




192210








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The answer is on the wiki third paragraph. There are several implementations on it as well.
    $endgroup$
    – Huisman
    yesterday
















  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The answer is on the wiki third paragraph. There are several implementations on it as well.
    $endgroup$
    – Huisman
    yesterday










1




1




$begingroup$
The answer is on the wiki third paragraph. There are several implementations on it as well.
$endgroup$
– Huisman
yesterday






$begingroup$
The answer is on the wiki third paragraph. There are several implementations on it as well.
$endgroup$
– Huisman
yesterday












3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes


















5












$begingroup$

A voltage regulator allows the load to take the current it wants, while forcing the terminal voltage to remain constant.



A current regulator allows the load to determine the terminal voltage it wants, while forcing the current to remain constant.



Either can be implemented with a mainly voltage-output stage (like an emitter or source follower) or mainly current-output stage (like a collector or drain). The only difference is which of the output voltage or output current is sensed and fed-back to control the output stage.



To address your main point, voltage is not the 'cause of current'. At least, not in the sense that stops 'current is the cause of voltage' also being true at the same time. You set up the conditions, and current flows. While you can calculate numerically what's happening, arguing around the word 'cause' is going to confuse you.






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$





















    8












    $begingroup$

    "Controlled by current" does not mean that no voltage is required (although that might be true in some specialized situations), it means that current is what determines the action of the valve. So you should adjust the voltage in order to maintain a certain current if you want the valve "position" to be relatively stable. That adjustment is done automatically by a "constant current" circuit.



    In the case of an electromagnet as in such a valve (or a relay for that matter) the mechanical force is proportional to the current through the coil**. The voltage, for a given current, will change depending on the temperature of the coil, so a constant current circuit should not only start off with a voltage dependent on the coil temperature, but it should increase the voltage across the coil as the coil self-heats.



    ** There will also be some change with the temperature of the materials involved in the magnetic circuit, but usually that's relatively small.






    share|improve this answer









    $endgroup$





















      3












      $begingroup$

      A voltage regulator will adjust the current while keeping the voltage constant.



      A current regulator adjusts the voltage to keep the current constant.






      share|improve this answer









      $endgroup$













        Your Answer





        StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
        return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
        StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
        StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["\$", "\$"]]);
        });
        });
        }, "mathjax-editing");

        StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
        return StackExchange.using("schematics", function () {
        StackExchange.schematics.init();
        });
        }, "cicuitlab");

        StackExchange.ready(function() {
        var channelOptions = {
        tags: "".split(" "),
        id: "135"
        };
        initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

        StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
        // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
        if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
        StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
        createEditor();
        });
        }
        else {
        createEditor();
        }
        });

        function createEditor() {
        StackExchange.prepareEditor({
        heartbeatType: 'answer',
        autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
        convertImagesToLinks: false,
        noModals: true,
        showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
        reputationToPostImages: null,
        bindNavPrevention: true,
        postfix: "",
        imageUploader: {
        brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
        contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
        allowUrls: true
        },
        onDemand: true,
        discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
        ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
        });


        }
        });














        draft saved

        draft discarded


















        StackExchange.ready(
        function () {
        StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2felectronics.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f425853%2fin-which-way-proportional-valves-are-controlled-solely-by-current%23new-answer', 'question_page');
        }
        );

        Post as a guest















        Required, but never shown

























        3 Answers
        3






        active

        oldest

        votes








        3 Answers
        3






        active

        oldest

        votes









        active

        oldest

        votes






        active

        oldest

        votes









        5












        $begingroup$

        A voltage regulator allows the load to take the current it wants, while forcing the terminal voltage to remain constant.



        A current regulator allows the load to determine the terminal voltage it wants, while forcing the current to remain constant.



        Either can be implemented with a mainly voltage-output stage (like an emitter or source follower) or mainly current-output stage (like a collector or drain). The only difference is which of the output voltage or output current is sensed and fed-back to control the output stage.



        To address your main point, voltage is not the 'cause of current'. At least, not in the sense that stops 'current is the cause of voltage' also being true at the same time. You set up the conditions, and current flows. While you can calculate numerically what's happening, arguing around the word 'cause' is going to confuse you.






        share|improve this answer











        $endgroup$


















          5












          $begingroup$

          A voltage regulator allows the load to take the current it wants, while forcing the terminal voltage to remain constant.



          A current regulator allows the load to determine the terminal voltage it wants, while forcing the current to remain constant.



          Either can be implemented with a mainly voltage-output stage (like an emitter or source follower) or mainly current-output stage (like a collector or drain). The only difference is which of the output voltage or output current is sensed and fed-back to control the output stage.



          To address your main point, voltage is not the 'cause of current'. At least, not in the sense that stops 'current is the cause of voltage' also being true at the same time. You set up the conditions, and current flows. While you can calculate numerically what's happening, arguing around the word 'cause' is going to confuse you.






          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$
















            5












            5








            5





            $begingroup$

            A voltage regulator allows the load to take the current it wants, while forcing the terminal voltage to remain constant.



            A current regulator allows the load to determine the terminal voltage it wants, while forcing the current to remain constant.



            Either can be implemented with a mainly voltage-output stage (like an emitter or source follower) or mainly current-output stage (like a collector or drain). The only difference is which of the output voltage or output current is sensed and fed-back to control the output stage.



            To address your main point, voltage is not the 'cause of current'. At least, not in the sense that stops 'current is the cause of voltage' also being true at the same time. You set up the conditions, and current flows. While you can calculate numerically what's happening, arguing around the word 'cause' is going to confuse you.






            share|improve this answer











            $endgroup$



            A voltage regulator allows the load to take the current it wants, while forcing the terminal voltage to remain constant.



            A current regulator allows the load to determine the terminal voltage it wants, while forcing the current to remain constant.



            Either can be implemented with a mainly voltage-output stage (like an emitter or source follower) or mainly current-output stage (like a collector or drain). The only difference is which of the output voltage or output current is sensed and fed-back to control the output stage.



            To address your main point, voltage is not the 'cause of current'. At least, not in the sense that stops 'current is the cause of voltage' also being true at the same time. You set up the conditions, and current flows. While you can calculate numerically what's happening, arguing around the word 'cause' is going to confuse you.







            share|improve this answer














            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer








            edited 22 hours ago

























            answered yesterday









            Neil_UKNeil_UK

            77.1k283176




            77.1k283176

























                8












                $begingroup$

                "Controlled by current" does not mean that no voltage is required (although that might be true in some specialized situations), it means that current is what determines the action of the valve. So you should adjust the voltage in order to maintain a certain current if you want the valve "position" to be relatively stable. That adjustment is done automatically by a "constant current" circuit.



                In the case of an electromagnet as in such a valve (or a relay for that matter) the mechanical force is proportional to the current through the coil**. The voltage, for a given current, will change depending on the temperature of the coil, so a constant current circuit should not only start off with a voltage dependent on the coil temperature, but it should increase the voltage across the coil as the coil self-heats.



                ** There will also be some change with the temperature of the materials involved in the magnetic circuit, but usually that's relatively small.






                share|improve this answer









                $endgroup$


















                  8












                  $begingroup$

                  "Controlled by current" does not mean that no voltage is required (although that might be true in some specialized situations), it means that current is what determines the action of the valve. So you should adjust the voltage in order to maintain a certain current if you want the valve "position" to be relatively stable. That adjustment is done automatically by a "constant current" circuit.



                  In the case of an electromagnet as in such a valve (or a relay for that matter) the mechanical force is proportional to the current through the coil**. The voltage, for a given current, will change depending on the temperature of the coil, so a constant current circuit should not only start off with a voltage dependent on the coil temperature, but it should increase the voltage across the coil as the coil self-heats.



                  ** There will also be some change with the temperature of the materials involved in the magnetic circuit, but usually that's relatively small.






                  share|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$
















                    8












                    8








                    8





                    $begingroup$

                    "Controlled by current" does not mean that no voltage is required (although that might be true in some specialized situations), it means that current is what determines the action of the valve. So you should adjust the voltage in order to maintain a certain current if you want the valve "position" to be relatively stable. That adjustment is done automatically by a "constant current" circuit.



                    In the case of an electromagnet as in such a valve (or a relay for that matter) the mechanical force is proportional to the current through the coil**. The voltage, for a given current, will change depending on the temperature of the coil, so a constant current circuit should not only start off with a voltage dependent on the coil temperature, but it should increase the voltage across the coil as the coil self-heats.



                    ** There will also be some change with the temperature of the materials involved in the magnetic circuit, but usually that's relatively small.






                    share|improve this answer









                    $endgroup$



                    "Controlled by current" does not mean that no voltage is required (although that might be true in some specialized situations), it means that current is what determines the action of the valve. So you should adjust the voltage in order to maintain a certain current if you want the valve "position" to be relatively stable. That adjustment is done automatically by a "constant current" circuit.



                    In the case of an electromagnet as in such a valve (or a relay for that matter) the mechanical force is proportional to the current through the coil**. The voltage, for a given current, will change depending on the temperature of the coil, so a constant current circuit should not only start off with a voltage dependent on the coil temperature, but it should increase the voltage across the coil as the coil self-heats.



                    ** There will also be some change with the temperature of the materials involved in the magnetic circuit, but usually that's relatively small.







                    share|improve this answer












                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer










                    answered yesterday









                    Spehro PefhanySpehro Pefhany

                    209k5160422




                    209k5160422























                        3












                        $begingroup$

                        A voltage regulator will adjust the current while keeping the voltage constant.



                        A current regulator adjusts the voltage to keep the current constant.






                        share|improve this answer









                        $endgroup$


















                          3












                          $begingroup$

                          A voltage regulator will adjust the current while keeping the voltage constant.



                          A current regulator adjusts the voltage to keep the current constant.






                          share|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$
















                            3












                            3








                            3





                            $begingroup$

                            A voltage regulator will adjust the current while keeping the voltage constant.



                            A current regulator adjusts the voltage to keep the current constant.






                            share|improve this answer









                            $endgroup$



                            A voltage regulator will adjust the current while keeping the voltage constant.



                            A current regulator adjusts the voltage to keep the current constant.







                            share|improve this answer












                            share|improve this answer



                            share|improve this answer










                            answered yesterday









                            TransistorTransistor

                            85.9k784184




                            85.9k784184






























                                draft saved

                                draft discarded




















































                                Thanks for contributing an answer to Electrical Engineering Stack Exchange!


                                • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                                But avoid



                                • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                                • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                                Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                                To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                                draft saved


                                draft discarded














                                StackExchange.ready(
                                function () {
                                StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2felectronics.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f425853%2fin-which-way-proportional-valves-are-controlled-solely-by-current%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                                }
                                );

                                Post as a guest















                                Required, but never shown





















































                                Required, but never shown














                                Required, but never shown












                                Required, but never shown







                                Required, but never shown

































                                Required, but never shown














                                Required, but never shown












                                Required, but never shown







                                Required, but never shown







                                Popular posts from this blog

                                Installing LyX: “No textclass is found.”LyX installation error- text class not found- 'Reconfigure' or...

                                (1602) Indiana Índice Designación y nombre Características orbitales Véase...

                                Universidad Autónoma de Occidente Índice Historia Campus Facultades Programas Académicos Medios de...