Isomorphism of fields via the forgetful functorWhy is $text{Aut}(F)$ of the forgetful functor $F$ on $G$-sets...

Is it cheaper to drop cargo than to land it?

Survey Confirmation - Emphasize the question or the answer?

How to implement float hashing with approximate equality

Does the time required to copy a spell into a spellbook have to be consecutive, or is that just the cumulative time required?

Was the ancestor of SCSI, the SASI protocol, nothing more than a draft?

Is there a QGIS plugin that reclassify raster symbology based on current extent?

Stark VS Thanos

The barbers paradox first order logic formalization

What happens if I start too many background jobs?

If Earth is tilted, why is Polaris always above the same spot?

Why debootstrap can only run as root?

How can I close a gap between my fence and my neighbor's that's on his side of the property line?

Unidentified items in bicycle tube repair kit

I lost my Irish passport. Can I travel to Thailand and back from the UK using my US passport?

Pigeonhole Principle Problem

What are the spoon bit of a spoon and fork bit of a fork called?

If 1. e4 c6 is considered as a sound defense for black, why is 1. c3 so rare?

Why is the SNP putting so much emphasis on currency plans?

How did Captain America use this power?

Pressure to defend the relevance of one's area of mathematics

Can I use 1000v rectifier diodes instead of 600v rectifier diodes?

Public Salesforce Site and Security Review

LT Spice Voltage Output

Melee attacking upwards (enemy on 10ft ceiling)



Isomorphism of fields via the forgetful functor


Why is $text{Aut}(F)$ of the forgetful functor $F$ on $G$-sets isomorphic to $G$?Trying to find a left adjointadjoint of forgetful functor related to localizationAlgebraic theories and forgetful functorWhat categorical property do these forgetful functors have in common?For what $k$ does the forgetful functor $mathsf{Fld}_k to mathsf{Set}$ have a left adjoint?Fields on uncountable setsExistence of a cofree functor (right adjoint)Legitimate functor metacategory.Trying to find a left adjoint to the forgetful functor from [C,Set] to Set^{Ob(C)}













2












$begingroup$


The following article https://tinyurl.com/yydxzxe3 says that



"For the case of fields, given a field F and an isomorphism of sets U(F) → S, there is a unique field whose underlying set is S and which is isomorphic to F as a field via the given function"



The U above is the forgetful functor which we know for fields doesn't have a left adjoint but this could still be possible as we need a weaker condition (i.e. all bijections give us isomorphisms not all morphisms ).



But I don't get how. Say $mathbb{F}_{2^n} = mathbb{F}_{2}[x]/p(x) $ is a fixed finite field and I have a permutation $pi$ on $2^n$ elements. How do I construct $f(x)$ such that $ mathbb{F}_{2}[x]/f(x) cong mathbb{F}_{2^n}$ via $pi$?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    2












    $begingroup$


    The following article https://tinyurl.com/yydxzxe3 says that



    "For the case of fields, given a field F and an isomorphism of sets U(F) → S, there is a unique field whose underlying set is S and which is isomorphic to F as a field via the given function"



    The U above is the forgetful functor which we know for fields doesn't have a left adjoint but this could still be possible as we need a weaker condition (i.e. all bijections give us isomorphisms not all morphisms ).



    But I don't get how. Say $mathbb{F}_{2^n} = mathbb{F}_{2}[x]/p(x) $ is a fixed finite field and I have a permutation $pi$ on $2^n$ elements. How do I construct $f(x)$ such that $ mathbb{F}_{2}[x]/f(x) cong mathbb{F}_{2^n}$ via $pi$?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      2












      2








      2





      $begingroup$


      The following article https://tinyurl.com/yydxzxe3 says that



      "For the case of fields, given a field F and an isomorphism of sets U(F) → S, there is a unique field whose underlying set is S and which is isomorphic to F as a field via the given function"



      The U above is the forgetful functor which we know for fields doesn't have a left adjoint but this could still be possible as we need a weaker condition (i.e. all bijections give us isomorphisms not all morphisms ).



      But I don't get how. Say $mathbb{F}_{2^n} = mathbb{F}_{2}[x]/p(x) $ is a fixed finite field and I have a permutation $pi$ on $2^n$ elements. How do I construct $f(x)$ such that $ mathbb{F}_{2}[x]/f(x) cong mathbb{F}_{2^n}$ via $pi$?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      The following article https://tinyurl.com/yydxzxe3 says that



      "For the case of fields, given a field F and an isomorphism of sets U(F) → S, there is a unique field whose underlying set is S and which is isomorphic to F as a field via the given function"



      The U above is the forgetful functor which we know for fields doesn't have a left adjoint but this could still be possible as we need a weaker condition (i.e. all bijections give us isomorphisms not all morphisms ).



      But I don't get how. Say $mathbb{F}_{2^n} = mathbb{F}_{2}[x]/p(x) $ is a fixed finite field and I have a permutation $pi$ on $2^n$ elements. How do I construct $f(x)$ such that $ mathbb{F}_{2}[x]/f(x) cong mathbb{F}_{2^n}$ via $pi$?







      abstract-algebra category-theory finite-fields






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked 7 hours ago









      Tushant MittalTushant Mittal

      752412




      752412






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          7












          $begingroup$

          The observation here is just that we can "transport structure" along any isomorphism.



          Suppose $F$ is a field and $picolon U(F)to S$ is a bijection of sets. We define operations $+$ and $times$ on $S$ in such a way that $(S;+,times)$ is a field and $picolon Fto (S;+,times)$ is a field isomorphism. For any $a,bin S$, define: begin{align*} a+b &= pi(pi^{-1}(a) + pi^{-1}(b))\ atimes b &= pi(pi^{-1}(a)times pi^{-1}(b)).end{align*}
          Note that on the right hand sides of the above equations, $+$ and $times$ are the field operations in $F$.



          In your example of a permutation $pi$ of the set $U(mathbb{F}_{2^n}) = mathbb{F}_2[x]/p(x)$, this doesn't amount to finding a new quotient of $mathbb{F}_2[x]$, we just get totally new field structure on the set $mathbb{F}_2[x]/p(x)$ which has nothing to do with the original one, or with the ring structure on $mathbb{F}_2[x]$ (e.g. in most cases it will have a different $0$ and a different $1$).






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Exactly, but since we know that all finite fields are of the above type we should be able to find a new quotient, right? The motivation for the question is that a bijection in F_2^n is given by 2^n images but by converting it to a field isomorphism I just need to specify images of the n generators. This would be helpful in creating smaller computational circuits (given that I somehow precompute the f)
            $endgroup$
            – Tushant Mittal
            6 hours ago






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            All finite fields are of the above type up to isomorphism. The new field is isomorphic to $mathbb{F}_{2^n}$ by construction, so it's isomorphic to the same quotient of $mathbb{F}_2[x]$, not a new one!
            $endgroup$
            – Alex Kruckman
            6 hours ago












          • $begingroup$
            Ah. I get it now. The isomorphism, equality problem again. That's exactly what the article is about and I still made that error!
            $endgroup$
            – Tushant Mittal
            6 hours ago














          Your Answer








          StackExchange.ready(function() {
          var channelOptions = {
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "69"
          };
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
          createEditor();
          });
          }
          else {
          createEditor();
          }
          });

          function createEditor() {
          StackExchange.prepareEditor({
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: true,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: 10,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader: {
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          },
          noCode: true, onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          });


          }
          });














          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3207070%2fisomorphism-of-fields-via-the-forgetful-functor%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          7












          $begingroup$

          The observation here is just that we can "transport structure" along any isomorphism.



          Suppose $F$ is a field and $picolon U(F)to S$ is a bijection of sets. We define operations $+$ and $times$ on $S$ in such a way that $(S;+,times)$ is a field and $picolon Fto (S;+,times)$ is a field isomorphism. For any $a,bin S$, define: begin{align*} a+b &= pi(pi^{-1}(a) + pi^{-1}(b))\ atimes b &= pi(pi^{-1}(a)times pi^{-1}(b)).end{align*}
          Note that on the right hand sides of the above equations, $+$ and $times$ are the field operations in $F$.



          In your example of a permutation $pi$ of the set $U(mathbb{F}_{2^n}) = mathbb{F}_2[x]/p(x)$, this doesn't amount to finding a new quotient of $mathbb{F}_2[x]$, we just get totally new field structure on the set $mathbb{F}_2[x]/p(x)$ which has nothing to do with the original one, or with the ring structure on $mathbb{F}_2[x]$ (e.g. in most cases it will have a different $0$ and a different $1$).






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Exactly, but since we know that all finite fields are of the above type we should be able to find a new quotient, right? The motivation for the question is that a bijection in F_2^n is given by 2^n images but by converting it to a field isomorphism I just need to specify images of the n generators. This would be helpful in creating smaller computational circuits (given that I somehow precompute the f)
            $endgroup$
            – Tushant Mittal
            6 hours ago






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            All finite fields are of the above type up to isomorphism. The new field is isomorphic to $mathbb{F}_{2^n}$ by construction, so it's isomorphic to the same quotient of $mathbb{F}_2[x]$, not a new one!
            $endgroup$
            – Alex Kruckman
            6 hours ago












          • $begingroup$
            Ah. I get it now. The isomorphism, equality problem again. That's exactly what the article is about and I still made that error!
            $endgroup$
            – Tushant Mittal
            6 hours ago


















          7












          $begingroup$

          The observation here is just that we can "transport structure" along any isomorphism.



          Suppose $F$ is a field and $picolon U(F)to S$ is a bijection of sets. We define operations $+$ and $times$ on $S$ in such a way that $(S;+,times)$ is a field and $picolon Fto (S;+,times)$ is a field isomorphism. For any $a,bin S$, define: begin{align*} a+b &= pi(pi^{-1}(a) + pi^{-1}(b))\ atimes b &= pi(pi^{-1}(a)times pi^{-1}(b)).end{align*}
          Note that on the right hand sides of the above equations, $+$ and $times$ are the field operations in $F$.



          In your example of a permutation $pi$ of the set $U(mathbb{F}_{2^n}) = mathbb{F}_2[x]/p(x)$, this doesn't amount to finding a new quotient of $mathbb{F}_2[x]$, we just get totally new field structure on the set $mathbb{F}_2[x]/p(x)$ which has nothing to do with the original one, or with the ring structure on $mathbb{F}_2[x]$ (e.g. in most cases it will have a different $0$ and a different $1$).






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Exactly, but since we know that all finite fields are of the above type we should be able to find a new quotient, right? The motivation for the question is that a bijection in F_2^n is given by 2^n images but by converting it to a field isomorphism I just need to specify images of the n generators. This would be helpful in creating smaller computational circuits (given that I somehow precompute the f)
            $endgroup$
            – Tushant Mittal
            6 hours ago






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            All finite fields are of the above type up to isomorphism. The new field is isomorphic to $mathbb{F}_{2^n}$ by construction, so it's isomorphic to the same quotient of $mathbb{F}_2[x]$, not a new one!
            $endgroup$
            – Alex Kruckman
            6 hours ago












          • $begingroup$
            Ah. I get it now. The isomorphism, equality problem again. That's exactly what the article is about and I still made that error!
            $endgroup$
            – Tushant Mittal
            6 hours ago
















          7












          7








          7





          $begingroup$

          The observation here is just that we can "transport structure" along any isomorphism.



          Suppose $F$ is a field and $picolon U(F)to S$ is a bijection of sets. We define operations $+$ and $times$ on $S$ in such a way that $(S;+,times)$ is a field and $picolon Fto (S;+,times)$ is a field isomorphism. For any $a,bin S$, define: begin{align*} a+b &= pi(pi^{-1}(a) + pi^{-1}(b))\ atimes b &= pi(pi^{-1}(a)times pi^{-1}(b)).end{align*}
          Note that on the right hand sides of the above equations, $+$ and $times$ are the field operations in $F$.



          In your example of a permutation $pi$ of the set $U(mathbb{F}_{2^n}) = mathbb{F}_2[x]/p(x)$, this doesn't amount to finding a new quotient of $mathbb{F}_2[x]$, we just get totally new field structure on the set $mathbb{F}_2[x]/p(x)$ which has nothing to do with the original one, or with the ring structure on $mathbb{F}_2[x]$ (e.g. in most cases it will have a different $0$ and a different $1$).






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          The observation here is just that we can "transport structure" along any isomorphism.



          Suppose $F$ is a field and $picolon U(F)to S$ is a bijection of sets. We define operations $+$ and $times$ on $S$ in such a way that $(S;+,times)$ is a field and $picolon Fto (S;+,times)$ is a field isomorphism. For any $a,bin S$, define: begin{align*} a+b &= pi(pi^{-1}(a) + pi^{-1}(b))\ atimes b &= pi(pi^{-1}(a)times pi^{-1}(b)).end{align*}
          Note that on the right hand sides of the above equations, $+$ and $times$ are the field operations in $F$.



          In your example of a permutation $pi$ of the set $U(mathbb{F}_{2^n}) = mathbb{F}_2[x]/p(x)$, this doesn't amount to finding a new quotient of $mathbb{F}_2[x]$, we just get totally new field structure on the set $mathbb{F}_2[x]/p(x)$ which has nothing to do with the original one, or with the ring structure on $mathbb{F}_2[x]$ (e.g. in most cases it will have a different $0$ and a different $1$).







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited 6 hours ago

























          answered 6 hours ago









          Alex KruckmanAlex Kruckman

          29.2k32758




          29.2k32758












          • $begingroup$
            Exactly, but since we know that all finite fields are of the above type we should be able to find a new quotient, right? The motivation for the question is that a bijection in F_2^n is given by 2^n images but by converting it to a field isomorphism I just need to specify images of the n generators. This would be helpful in creating smaller computational circuits (given that I somehow precompute the f)
            $endgroup$
            – Tushant Mittal
            6 hours ago






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            All finite fields are of the above type up to isomorphism. The new field is isomorphic to $mathbb{F}_{2^n}$ by construction, so it's isomorphic to the same quotient of $mathbb{F}_2[x]$, not a new one!
            $endgroup$
            – Alex Kruckman
            6 hours ago












          • $begingroup$
            Ah. I get it now. The isomorphism, equality problem again. That's exactly what the article is about and I still made that error!
            $endgroup$
            – Tushant Mittal
            6 hours ago




















          • $begingroup$
            Exactly, but since we know that all finite fields are of the above type we should be able to find a new quotient, right? The motivation for the question is that a bijection in F_2^n is given by 2^n images but by converting it to a field isomorphism I just need to specify images of the n generators. This would be helpful in creating smaller computational circuits (given that I somehow precompute the f)
            $endgroup$
            – Tushant Mittal
            6 hours ago






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            All finite fields are of the above type up to isomorphism. The new field is isomorphic to $mathbb{F}_{2^n}$ by construction, so it's isomorphic to the same quotient of $mathbb{F}_2[x]$, not a new one!
            $endgroup$
            – Alex Kruckman
            6 hours ago












          • $begingroup$
            Ah. I get it now. The isomorphism, equality problem again. That's exactly what the article is about and I still made that error!
            $endgroup$
            – Tushant Mittal
            6 hours ago


















          $begingroup$
          Exactly, but since we know that all finite fields are of the above type we should be able to find a new quotient, right? The motivation for the question is that a bijection in F_2^n is given by 2^n images but by converting it to a field isomorphism I just need to specify images of the n generators. This would be helpful in creating smaller computational circuits (given that I somehow precompute the f)
          $endgroup$
          – Tushant Mittal
          6 hours ago




          $begingroup$
          Exactly, but since we know that all finite fields are of the above type we should be able to find a new quotient, right? The motivation for the question is that a bijection in F_2^n is given by 2^n images but by converting it to a field isomorphism I just need to specify images of the n generators. This would be helpful in creating smaller computational circuits (given that I somehow precompute the f)
          $endgroup$
          – Tushant Mittal
          6 hours ago




          1




          1




          $begingroup$
          All finite fields are of the above type up to isomorphism. The new field is isomorphic to $mathbb{F}_{2^n}$ by construction, so it's isomorphic to the same quotient of $mathbb{F}_2[x]$, not a new one!
          $endgroup$
          – Alex Kruckman
          6 hours ago






          $begingroup$
          All finite fields are of the above type up to isomorphism. The new field is isomorphic to $mathbb{F}_{2^n}$ by construction, so it's isomorphic to the same quotient of $mathbb{F}_2[x]$, not a new one!
          $endgroup$
          – Alex Kruckman
          6 hours ago














          $begingroup$
          Ah. I get it now. The isomorphism, equality problem again. That's exactly what the article is about and I still made that error!
          $endgroup$
          – Tushant Mittal
          6 hours ago






          $begingroup$
          Ah. I get it now. The isomorphism, equality problem again. That's exactly what the article is about and I still made that error!
          $endgroup$
          – Tushant Mittal
          6 hours ago




















          draft saved

          draft discarded




















































          Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3207070%2fisomorphism-of-fields-via-the-forgetful-functor%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          El tren de la libertad Índice Antecedentes "Porque yo decido" Desarrollo de la...

          Castillo d'Acher Características Menú de navegación

          Connecting two nodes from the same mother node horizontallyTikZ: What EXACTLY does the the |- notation for...