Is there an example of two elementary particles colliding to result in a single elementary particle?Is there...

Are objects structures and/or vice versa?

How could a lack of term limits lead to a "dictatorship?"

What is GPS' 19 year rollover and does it present a cybersecurity issue?

Need help identifying/translating a plaque in Tangier, Morocco

What is the command to reset a PC without deleting any files

Extreme, but not acceptable situation and I can't start the work tomorrow morning

Could Giant Ground Sloths have been a good pack animal for the ancient Mayans?

Is there a name of the flying bionic bird?

Are white and non-white police officers equally likely to kill black suspects?

Is every set a filtered colimit of finite sets?

Is there a familial term for apples and pears?

Is it wise to focus on putting odd beats on left when playing double bass drums?

What do the Banks children have against barley water?

Domain expired, GoDaddy holds it and is asking more money

Where else does the Shulchan Aruch quote an authority by name?

aging parents with no investments

Prime joint compound before latex paint?

I’m planning on buying a laser printer but concerned about the life cycle of toner in the machine

Re-submission of rejected manuscript without informing co-authors

Why is my log file so massive? 22gb. I am running log backups

Why was the "bread communication" in the arena of Catching Fire left out in the movie?

Could a US political party gain complete control over the government by removing checks & balances?

A poker game description that does not feel gimmicky

Does the average primeness of natural numbers tend to zero?



Is there an example of two elementary particles colliding to result in a single elementary particle?


Is there a theoretical upper bound on the mass any new particles can have?More on matter and anti-matterHow is the energy distributed in a proton-antiprotion annihilation?Can computers accurately model all of the details (to the subatomic level) of macro objects in collisions?Do particle velocities in liquid follow the Maxwell-Boltzmann velocity distribution?Hypothetical special relativity with mass conservationHow can a truly elementary particle change into other particles?Are high energy photons a superposition of all the particles they could create?How are mass, charge and energy all related?Doesn't the fact that elementary particles are not black holes prove they are not point structures?













2












$begingroup$


Apologies for the novice question, but I don't know enough particle physics to immediately answer my own questions.



I have the following questions.




  • Is there an example of an inelastic collision where two elementary particles "combine" to spawn a new elementary particle? ("Combine" is the wrong choice of words, because I'm interested in fundamental/elementary particles only.)

  • If not, is there a reason why?


The reason for these questions is that I am curious if there is an example of a particle collision where mass is not conserved and the extra/missing mass cannot possibly be blamed on any internal energy modes.



An obvious example would be electron-positron annihilation $e^{+} + e^{-}rightarrow gamma + gamma$, but that involves four particles in the entire process. Is there a less obvious example (preferably involving only three particles in total)?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    2












    $begingroup$


    Apologies for the novice question, but I don't know enough particle physics to immediately answer my own questions.



    I have the following questions.




    • Is there an example of an inelastic collision where two elementary particles "combine" to spawn a new elementary particle? ("Combine" is the wrong choice of words, because I'm interested in fundamental/elementary particles only.)

    • If not, is there a reason why?


    The reason for these questions is that I am curious if there is an example of a particle collision where mass is not conserved and the extra/missing mass cannot possibly be blamed on any internal energy modes.



    An obvious example would be electron-positron annihilation $e^{+} + e^{-}rightarrow gamma + gamma$, but that involves four particles in the entire process. Is there a less obvious example (preferably involving only three particles in total)?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      2












      2








      2





      $begingroup$


      Apologies for the novice question, but I don't know enough particle physics to immediately answer my own questions.



      I have the following questions.




      • Is there an example of an inelastic collision where two elementary particles "combine" to spawn a new elementary particle? ("Combine" is the wrong choice of words, because I'm interested in fundamental/elementary particles only.)

      • If not, is there a reason why?


      The reason for these questions is that I am curious if there is an example of a particle collision where mass is not conserved and the extra/missing mass cannot possibly be blamed on any internal energy modes.



      An obvious example would be electron-positron annihilation $e^{+} + e^{-}rightarrow gamma + gamma$, but that involves four particles in the entire process. Is there a less obvious example (preferably involving only three particles in total)?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Apologies for the novice question, but I don't know enough particle physics to immediately answer my own questions.



      I have the following questions.




      • Is there an example of an inelastic collision where two elementary particles "combine" to spawn a new elementary particle? ("Combine" is the wrong choice of words, because I'm interested in fundamental/elementary particles only.)

      • If not, is there a reason why?


      The reason for these questions is that I am curious if there is an example of a particle collision where mass is not conserved and the extra/missing mass cannot possibly be blamed on any internal energy modes.



      An obvious example would be electron-positron annihilation $e^{+} + e^{-}rightarrow gamma + gamma$, but that involves four particles in the entire process. Is there a less obvious example (preferably involving only three particles in total)?







      particle-physics mass collision mass-energy elementary-particles






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked 23 hours ago









      SpiralRainSpiralRain

      553515




      553515






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          4












          $begingroup$


          Is there an example of an inelastic collision where two elementary particles "combine" to spawn a new elementary particle? ("Combine" is the wrong choice of words, because I'm interested in fundamental/elementary particles only.)




          If you look at the elementary particles table the Z is an elementary particle.



          It is produced in e+e- scattering as seen here: (it is now fig51.2), world data on the total crossection ...



          ee



          So in the strict mathematical sense and within the standard model of particle physics the answer to the title is YES. It is a resonance, its lifetime very short, but it is a basic elementary particle in the standard model.



          The four vectors of the summed e+e- have the invariant mass of the Z, which decays in multiple ways.



          The peaks with smaller mass are not considered elementary particle of the standard model, just resonances. The Z due to its large mass goes mostly to a large number of particles/hadrons , although Z to gamma gamma or mu+mu- exists ( the lower plot utilizes the mu+mu- crossection for the ratio with the hadronic crossection, if you read the link)




          an example of a particle collision where mass is not conserved




          Mass is not a conserved quantity in elementary particle physics, because it obeys laws of special relativity. What is conserved is energy and momentum, considered a single four vector. . The before and after interaction conservation of energy and momentum ensures that the length of the summed four vectors have the same invariant mass, before and after.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$














            Your Answer





            StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
            return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
            StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
            StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
            });
            });
            }, "mathjax-editing");

            StackExchange.ready(function() {
            var channelOptions = {
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "151"
            };
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
            createEditor();
            });
            }
            else {
            createEditor();
            }
            });

            function createEditor() {
            StackExchange.prepareEditor({
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: false,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: null,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader: {
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            },
            noCode: true, onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            });


            }
            });














            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fphysics.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f471222%2fis-there-an-example-of-two-elementary-particles-colliding-to-result-in-a-single%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            4












            $begingroup$


            Is there an example of an inelastic collision where two elementary particles "combine" to spawn a new elementary particle? ("Combine" is the wrong choice of words, because I'm interested in fundamental/elementary particles only.)




            If you look at the elementary particles table the Z is an elementary particle.



            It is produced in e+e- scattering as seen here: (it is now fig51.2), world data on the total crossection ...



            ee



            So in the strict mathematical sense and within the standard model of particle physics the answer to the title is YES. It is a resonance, its lifetime very short, but it is a basic elementary particle in the standard model.



            The four vectors of the summed e+e- have the invariant mass of the Z, which decays in multiple ways.



            The peaks with smaller mass are not considered elementary particle of the standard model, just resonances. The Z due to its large mass goes mostly to a large number of particles/hadrons , although Z to gamma gamma or mu+mu- exists ( the lower plot utilizes the mu+mu- crossection for the ratio with the hadronic crossection, if you read the link)




            an example of a particle collision where mass is not conserved




            Mass is not a conserved quantity in elementary particle physics, because it obeys laws of special relativity. What is conserved is energy and momentum, considered a single four vector. . The before and after interaction conservation of energy and momentum ensures that the length of the summed four vectors have the same invariant mass, before and after.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              4












              $begingroup$


              Is there an example of an inelastic collision where two elementary particles "combine" to spawn a new elementary particle? ("Combine" is the wrong choice of words, because I'm interested in fundamental/elementary particles only.)




              If you look at the elementary particles table the Z is an elementary particle.



              It is produced in e+e- scattering as seen here: (it is now fig51.2), world data on the total crossection ...



              ee



              So in the strict mathematical sense and within the standard model of particle physics the answer to the title is YES. It is a resonance, its lifetime very short, but it is a basic elementary particle in the standard model.



              The four vectors of the summed e+e- have the invariant mass of the Z, which decays in multiple ways.



              The peaks with smaller mass are not considered elementary particle of the standard model, just resonances. The Z due to its large mass goes mostly to a large number of particles/hadrons , although Z to gamma gamma or mu+mu- exists ( the lower plot utilizes the mu+mu- crossection for the ratio with the hadronic crossection, if you read the link)




              an example of a particle collision where mass is not conserved




              Mass is not a conserved quantity in elementary particle physics, because it obeys laws of special relativity. What is conserved is energy and momentum, considered a single four vector. . The before and after interaction conservation of energy and momentum ensures that the length of the summed four vectors have the same invariant mass, before and after.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                4












                4








                4





                $begingroup$


                Is there an example of an inelastic collision where two elementary particles "combine" to spawn a new elementary particle? ("Combine" is the wrong choice of words, because I'm interested in fundamental/elementary particles only.)




                If you look at the elementary particles table the Z is an elementary particle.



                It is produced in e+e- scattering as seen here: (it is now fig51.2), world data on the total crossection ...



                ee



                So in the strict mathematical sense and within the standard model of particle physics the answer to the title is YES. It is a resonance, its lifetime very short, but it is a basic elementary particle in the standard model.



                The four vectors of the summed e+e- have the invariant mass of the Z, which decays in multiple ways.



                The peaks with smaller mass are not considered elementary particle of the standard model, just resonances. The Z due to its large mass goes mostly to a large number of particles/hadrons , although Z to gamma gamma or mu+mu- exists ( the lower plot utilizes the mu+mu- crossection for the ratio with the hadronic crossection, if you read the link)




                an example of a particle collision where mass is not conserved




                Mass is not a conserved quantity in elementary particle physics, because it obeys laws of special relativity. What is conserved is energy and momentum, considered a single four vector. . The before and after interaction conservation of energy and momentum ensures that the length of the summed four vectors have the same invariant mass, before and after.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$




                Is there an example of an inelastic collision where two elementary particles "combine" to spawn a new elementary particle? ("Combine" is the wrong choice of words, because I'm interested in fundamental/elementary particles only.)




                If you look at the elementary particles table the Z is an elementary particle.



                It is produced in e+e- scattering as seen here: (it is now fig51.2), world data on the total crossection ...



                ee



                So in the strict mathematical sense and within the standard model of particle physics the answer to the title is YES. It is a resonance, its lifetime very short, but it is a basic elementary particle in the standard model.



                The four vectors of the summed e+e- have the invariant mass of the Z, which decays in multiple ways.



                The peaks with smaller mass are not considered elementary particle of the standard model, just resonances. The Z due to its large mass goes mostly to a large number of particles/hadrons , although Z to gamma gamma or mu+mu- exists ( the lower plot utilizes the mu+mu- crossection for the ratio with the hadronic crossection, if you read the link)




                an example of a particle collision where mass is not conserved




                Mass is not a conserved quantity in elementary particle physics, because it obeys laws of special relativity. What is conserved is energy and momentum, considered a single four vector. . The before and after interaction conservation of energy and momentum ensures that the length of the summed four vectors have the same invariant mass, before and after.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered 22 hours ago









                anna vanna v

                161k8153453




                161k8153453






























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded




















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Physics Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function () {
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fphysics.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f471222%2fis-there-an-example-of-two-elementary-particles-colliding-to-result-in-a-single%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                    }
                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    El tren de la libertad Índice Antecedentes "Porque yo decido" Desarrollo de la...

                    Castillo d'Acher Características Menú de navegación

                    Puerta de Hutt Referencias Enlaces externos Menú de navegación15°58′00″S 5°42′00″O /...